Muna dubawa da kuma kawar da kullun USB daga ƙwayoyin cuta

WINLOGON.EXE wani tsari ne wanda ba tare da yardar da aka kaddamar da Windows OS ba tare da cigaban aiki ba zai yiwu ba. Amma wani lokacin a karkashin maganganunsa ya ta'allaka ne mummunar barazana. Bari mu ga abin da ayyukan WINLOGON.EXE suke da kuma abin da haɗari zai iya fitowa daga gare ta.

Bayanin tsari

Ana iya ganin wannan tsari ta hanyar gudu Task Manager a cikin shafin "Tsarin aiki".

Wadanne ayyuka ne yake yi kuma me yasa?

Babban ayyuka

Da farko, bari mu zauna a kan manyan ayyuka na wannan abu. Babban aikinsa shi ne samar da shigarwa cikin kuma daga cikin tsarin. Duk da haka, ba shi da wuya a gane ko da sunansa. WINLOGON.EXE ana kiransa shirin shiga. Tana da alhakin ba kawai don tsarin kanta ba, amma har ma don tattaunawa tare da mai amfani yayin aikin shiga ta hanyar dubawa. A gaskiya, allon yana ɓoye lokacin shigarwa da fita daga Windows, da kuma taga a lokacin da canza mai amfani na yanzu, wanda muke gani akan allon, su ne samfurin ƙayyadaddun tsari. Ayyukan WINLOGON sun haɗa da nuni da shigarwar shigar da kalmar shiga, da amincin bayanan da aka shigar, idan shiga cikin tsarin tare da takamaiman sunan mai amfani shine kalmar sirri-kare.

WINLOGON.EXE fara aikin SMSS.EXE (Mai gudanarwa). Ya ci gaba da aiki a bango a ko'ina cikin zaman. Bayan haka, WINLOGON.EXE mai kunnawa ya buɗe LSASS.EXE (Tsaron Yanki na Tsaron Tsaro) da kuma SERVICES.EXE (Manajan Gidan Sabis).

Don kiran wannan shirin WINLOGON.EXE, dangane da tsarin Windows, amfani da hade Ctrl + Shift + Esc ko Ctrl + Alt Del. Aikace-aikacen kuma yana kunna taga lokacin da mai amfani ya fara farawa ko a yayin da yake sake farawa.

A lokacin da WINLOGON.EXE ya hadi ko ya ƙare, wasu sassan daban-daban na Windows sun amsa daban. A mafi yawan lokuta, wannan yana haifar da allon blue. Amma, misali, a Windows 7, kawai logoff faruwa. Babban dalilin da ya fi dacewa na ƙarancin gaggawa shine kwashe mashaya. C. Bayan tsaftace shi, a matsayin mai mulkin, aikin shiga yana aiki lafiya.

Yanayin Fayil

Yanzu bari mu gano inda WINLOGON.EXE fayil yake. Za mu buƙatar wannan a nan gaba don cire ainihin abu daga cutar.

1. Domin ƙayyade wurin wurin fayil ta amfani da Task Manager, da farko, kana buƙatar kunna shi zuwa yanayin da ke nuna matakan kowane mai amfani ta latsa maɓallin dace.



2. Bayan haka, danna-dama kan sunan abu. A cikin jerin bude, zaɓi "Properties".



3. A cikin dakin kaddarorin, je shafin "Janar". Kishiyar takardun "Location" ne wurin da fayil ɗin da ake so. Kusan kullum wannan adireshin kamar haka:

   C: Windows System32

   

   A cikin lokuta masu banƙyama, tsari zai iya komawa zuwa jagoran da ke biyowa:

   C: Windows dllcache

   Bugu da ƙari ga waɗannan kundayen adireshi guda biyu, ba a samo wurin da ake so fayil ba a ko'ina.

Bugu da ƙari, daga Task Manager, yana yiwuwa don zuwa wurin kai tsaye na fayil ɗin.

1. A yayin aiwatar da matakai na duk masu amfani, danna-dama a kan kashi. A cikin mahallin menu, zaɓi "Buɗe wurin ajiyar fayil".



2. Bayan hakan zai bude Explorer a cikin shugabanci na hard drive inda aka so abun da ake so.

Sauyawa Malware

Amma wani lokaci wani tsari WINLOGON.EXE wanda aka lura a cikin Task Manager zai iya zama ɓataccen shirin (cutar). Bari mu ga yadda za a bambanta ainihin tsari daga karya.

1. Da farko, kana bukatar ka san cewa akwai hanyar WINLOGON.EXE kawai a cikin Task Manager. Idan ka kalli karin, to, daya daga cikin su cutar ne. Yi la'akari da cewa akasin aikin binciken a filin "Mai amfani" tsaya darajar "Tsarin" ("SYSTEM"). Idan an kaddamar da tsari a madadin wani mai amfani, misali, a madadin bayanin martabar yanzu, to, zamu iya bayyana gaskiyar cewa muna aiki da ayyukan bidiyo.



2. Har ila yau bincika wurin da fayil ke amfani da kowane daga cikin hanyoyin da ke sama. Idan ya bambanta da bambance-bambance guda biyu na adiresoshin don wannan kashi wanda aka yarda, to, muna da cutar. Sau da yawa cutar ta kasance a cikin tushen shugabanci. "Windows".



3. Dole ne a yi tsinkayarka ta hanyar gaskiyar cewa tsarin yana amfani da babban tsarin albarkatu. A karkashin yanayi na al'ada, yana kusan aiki kuma yana aiki ne kawai a lokacin shigarwa / fita daga tsarin. Sabili da haka, yana cin kuɗi kaɗan. Idan WINLOGON ya fara cajin mai sarrafawa kuma ya cinye adadin RAM, to muna tare da wata cuta ko wani nau'i na rashin aiki a cikin tsarin.



4. Idan akalla ɗaya daga cikin alamomin da aka lissafa, akwai saukewa kuma kuyi amfani da mai amfani da maganin Dr.Web CureIt a kan PC naka. Zai duba tsarin kuma, idan an gano ƙwayoyin cuta, zai warke shi.



5. Idan mai amfani bai taimaka ba, amma kuna ganin cewa akwai abubuwa biyu ko fiye a cikin Task Manager na WINLOGON.EXE, sannan ka dakatar da abin da bai dace da ka'idodi ba. Don yin wannan, danna-dama a kan shi kuma zaɓi "Kammala tsari".



6. Ƙananan taga zai bude inda za ku buƙatar tabbatar da manufar ku.



7. Bayan an kammala tsari, yi nazari ga wurin da fayil ɗin da ake kira, danna-dama a kan fayil kuma zaɓi daga menu "Share". Idan tsarin yana buƙatar, tabbatar da niyyar.



8. Bayan haka, tsaftace wurin yin rajistar kuma sake duba kwamfutar tare da mai amfani, tun da yawancin fayiloli irin wannan ana ɗorawa ta amfani da umarni daga wurin yin rajistar, wanda aka rubuta ta hanyar cutar.

   Idan baza ku iya dakatar da tsarin ba ko sauke fayil ɗin, to sai ku shiga Safe Mode kuma ku kammala aikin cirewa.

Kamar yadda kake gani, WINLOGON.EXE yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen aiwatar da tsarin. Yana da alhakin shigarwa da kuma fita. Kodayake, kusan duk lokacin yayin mai amfani yana aiki a kan PC, wannan tsari yana a cikin ƙasa mai mahimmanci, amma idan an tilasta shi ƙare, ba zai yiwu a ci gaba da aiki a Windows ba. Bugu da ƙari, akwai ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda suke da irin wannan suna, an rarraba su a matsayin abin da aka ba su. Suna da muhimmanci a wuri-wuri don lissafta da halakarwa.