Kyakkyawan rana.
Yau, kowane mai amfani da kwamfuta yana da kullun USB, kuma ba daya ba. Wasu lokuta suna buƙatar a tsara su, misali, lokacin da canza tsarin fayil, idan akwai kurakurai ko kawai lokacin da kake buƙatar share duk fayiloli daga katin flash.
Yawancin lokaci, wannan aiki yana da sauri, amma yana faruwa cewa kuskure ya bayyana tare da sakon: "Windows ba zai iya kammala tsarin" ba (duba siffa 1 da siffa 2) ...
A cikin wannan labarin na so in yi la'akari da hanyoyi da dama da suke taimake ni don samar da tsarin da sake mayar da aikin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa.
Fig. 1. Siffar irin nau'in kuskure (USB flash drive)
Fig. 2. Kuskuren Yanayin SD Card
Lambar hanyar hanyar 1 - amfani da mai amfani HP USB Disk Storage FormatTool
Amfani HP USB Disk Storage FormatTool sabanin masu amfani da irin wannan nau'in, yana da cikakkiyar nau'i (watau yana tallafawa masu amfani da kamfanoni masu yawa: Kingston, Transced, A-Data, da sauransu).
HP USB Disk Storage FormatTool (hanyar haɗin yanar gizo)
Ɗaya daga cikin kayan aikin kyauta mafi kyawun tsara tsarin tafiyar da kwastan. Ba ya buƙatar shigarwa. Tana goyon bayan fayilolin tsarin: NTFS, FAT, FAT32. Aiki ta hanyar tashar USB 2.0.
Yana da sauƙin amfani (duba fig. 3):
- Na farko, gudanar da mai amfani a ƙarƙashin mai gudanarwa (danna-dama a kan fayil ɗin da aka aiwatar, sa'an nan kuma zaɓi wannan zaɓi daga menu na mahallin);
- saka ƙirar flash;
- saka tsarin fayil: NTFS ko FAT32;
- saka sunan na'urar (zaka iya shigar da kowane haruffa);
- Yana da kyawawa don saka "fasalin sauri";
- danna maballin "Fara"
Ta hanya, Tsarin ya kawar da duk bayanan daga danrafi! Kwafi duk abin da kuke bukata daga gare ta kafin irin wannan aiki.
Fig. 3. Samfurin Kayan Kayan Cikin Kayan Cikin Hanya HP
A mafi yawancin lokuta, bayan tsara tsarin kwamfutar tafiye-tafiye tare da wannan mai amfani, yana fara aiki kullum.
Lambar hanya 2 - ta hanyar sarrafa faifai a Windows
Za'a iya tsara wani dan iska mai sauƙi ba tare da kayan aiki na ɓangare na uku ba, ta amfani da Manajan Gudanarwa Disk a cikin Windows.
Don bude shi, je zuwa panel na Windows, sannan je "Gudanarwar Kayan aiki" kuma buɗe "Gidan Kwamfuta" (duba Figure 4).
Fig. 4. Kaddamar da "Gudanarwa Kwamfuta"
Sa'an nan kuma je zuwa shafin "Disk Management". A nan a cikin jerin kwakwalwa ya kamata ya zama dan sanda (wanda ba za'a iya tsara ba). Danna-dama a kan shi kuma zaɓi tsarin "Tsarin ..." (dubi fig. 5).
Fig. 5. Gudanar da Disk: Tsarin tafiyar da ƙwaƙwalwa
Hanyar hanyar madaidaiciya 3 - tsara ta hanyar layin umarni
Layin umurnin a wannan yanayin dole ne a gudanar a ƙarƙashin mai gudanarwa.
A cikin Windows 7: je zuwa menu Fara, to, danna-dama a kan layin layin umarni kuma zaɓi "gudu a matsayin mai gudanarwa ...".
a cikin Windows 8: danna haɗin maɓallin WIN + X kuma zaɓi daga "Lissafi na umurnin (mai gudanarwa)" (duba Figure 6).
Fig. 6. Windows 8 - layin umarnin
Ƙa'ida mai sauƙi ce: "Tsarin f:" (shigar ba tare da fadi ba, inda "f:" shine wasikar wasikar, zaka iya samun "kwamfutarka").
Fig. 7. Shirya tafiyarwa na flash a kan layin umarni
Lambar hanyar madaidaiciya 4 - hanya ta duniya don dawo da ƙwaƙwalwa
A kan lamarin ƙirar wuta, ana nuna alamar masana'antun kullum, ƙarar, wani lokacin gudun gudunmawar aiki: USB 2.0 (3.0). Amma banda wannan, kowannen fitilun yana da jagorancinsa, sanin abin da, za ka iya ƙoƙarin yin gyaran ƙananan matakan.
Don sanin nau'in mai sarrafawa, akwai sigogi guda biyu: VID da PID (ID na ID da Produkt ID). Sanin VID da PID, zaka iya samun mai amfani don sake dawowa da kuma tsara wani ƙirar flash. A hanyar, ku mai da hankali: tafiyar da fitilun koda ko ɗaya samfurin tsari daya kuma wanda zai iya zama tare da masu sarrafawa daban-daban!
Ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun kayan aiki don ƙayyade VID da PID - mai amfani CheckUDisk. Ƙarin bayani game da VID da PID da kuma game da dawowa za a iya samu a wannan labarin:
Fig. 8. CheckUSDick - yanzu mun san masu sana'a na kamfurin flash, VID da PID
Sa'an nan kuma kawai neman mai amfani don tsara wani ƙirar kebul na USB (BABI NA BUGAWA: "ikon silicon VID 13FE PID 3600", duba siffa 8.) Za ka iya nema, misali, a kan shafin yanar gizon: flashboot.ru/iflash/, ko a kan Yandex / Google.Da ya samo mai amfani mai amfani, tsara ƙirar USB a cikin shi (idan an yi duk abin da ya dace daidai, babu yawan matsaloli ).
Wannan, ta hanya, wani zaɓi ne na duniya wanda zai iya taimakawa sake dawo da wasan kwaikwayo na na'urori masu sarrafawa na masana'antun daban-daban.
A kan wannan ina da komai, aiki mai nasara!
