Samar da wani asusu tare da kalmar sirri, idan har wannan kalmar sirri ta kasance mai rikitarwa - hanyar da za ta dogara don kare fayiloli daga kullun ta hanyar gani. Duk da yawan shirye-shiryen "Saukewa da Bayanan Saukewa" don sake dawowa da bayanan sirri, idan yana da matsala, ba zai yiwu ba a cire shi (duba kaya game da Tsaro Kalmar wucewa akan wannan batu).
A cikin wannan labarin, zan nuna muku yadda za a saita kalmar sirri don RAR, ZIP ko 7z archive ta amfani da WinRAR, 7-Zip da WinZip. Bugu da ƙari, a ƙasa akwai koyarwar bidiyon, inda duk ayyukan da ake bukata suna nuna su a fili. Har ila yau, duba: Mafi kyawun tashar don Windows.
Ƙaddamar da kalmar wucewa don ZIP da RAR archives a cikin shirin WinRAR
WinRAR, kamar yadda zan iya fada, shine mafi yawan abubuwan ajiya a ƙasashenmu. Bari mu fara da shi. A cikin WinRAR, zaku iya ƙirƙirar RAR da ZIP archives, da kuma saita kalmomin shiga ga duka nau'o'in archives. Duk da haka, ana iya yin bayanin boye fayil din kawai don RAR (bi da bi, a cikin ZIP, kuna buƙatar shigar da kalmar sirri don cire fayiloli, amma sunayen fayil zai kasance ba tare da shi ba).
Hanyar farko don ƙirƙirar tsararren sirri a cikin WinRAR shine don zaɓar duk fayiloli da manyan fayiloli don sanya su a cikin tarihin a cikin babban fayil a mai bincike ko a kan tebur, danna su da maɓallin linzamin maɓallin dama kuma zaɓi abin da ke cikin mahallin abu (idan akwai) "Ƙara zuwa tarihin ..." daga WinRAR icon.
Za a buɗe maɓallin tsari na archive, wanda, baya ga zaɓin nau'in archive da wurin da za a adana shi, za ka iya danna maɓallin Saitin Kalmar Saituna, sa'annan ka shigar da shi sau biyu, kuma idan ya cancanta, ba da izinin ɓoye fayilolin fayiloli (na RAR kawai). Bayan haka, danna Ya yi, da kuma sake, Ok a cikin maɓallin tsari na tarihin - za a ƙirƙira tarihin tare da kalmar sirri.
Idan menu na dama-dama ba shi da wani abu don ƙara WinRAR zuwa tarihin, sannan zaka iya kaddamar da tarihin, zaɓi fayiloli da manyan fayiloli don ajiya a cikinta, danna maɓallin Ƙara a cikin panel a sama, sannan kayi matakai guda don saita kalmar shiga zuwa archive
Kuma wata hanya ta sanya kalmar sirri a kan wani tarihin ko duk bayanan bayanan da aka ƙirƙira a cikin WinRAR shine danna kan maɓallin hoto a cikin hagu na hagu a matsayi na matsayi da kuma saita sigogi masu ɓoye da suka dace. Idan ya cancanta, duba "Yi amfani da duk bayanan".
Samar da wani asusu tare da kalmar sirri a cikin 7-Zip
Yin amfani da ɗakunan ajiya na 7-Zip, za ka iya ƙirƙirar bayanan 7z da ZIP, saita kalmar sirri akan su kuma zaɓi irin boye-boye (kuma RAR ba za a iya ɓata) ba. Ƙari mafi kyau, za ka iya ƙirƙirar wasu ɗakunan ajiya, amma zaka iya saita kalmar sirri kawai don iri biyu da aka ambata a sama.
Kamar dai a cikin WinRAR, a cikin 7-ZIP, ƙirƙirar ajiya mai yiwuwa ta amfani da batun menu na mahallin "Add to archive" a cikin Z-Zip ko kuma daga babban shirin shirin ta amfani da "Ƙara" button.
A lokuta biyu, za ku ga wannan taga don ƙara fayiloli zuwa tarihin, inda, idan kun zaɓa samfurori 7z (tsoho) ko ZIP, za a kunyatar da boye-boye, yayin da ɓoyayyen fayil yana samuwa don 7z. Kawai sanya kalmar sirri da ake buƙata, idan kuna so, kunna ɓoye sunayen sunaye kuma danna Ya yi. A matsayin hanyar boye-boye, Ina bada shawarar AES-256 (na ZIP akwai ZipCrypto).
A winzip
Ban sani ba idan kowa yana amfani da WinZip yanzu, amma sun yi amfani da shi a gabani, don haka ina tsammanin yana da mahimmanci a maimaita shi.
Tare da WinZIP, zaku iya ƙirƙirar akwatin ZIP (ko Zipx) tare da boye-boye AES-256 (tsoho), AES-128, da Legacy (ZipCrypto). Ana iya yin wannan a cikin babban taga na shirin ta hanyar juyawa matakan da aka dace a cikin aikin dama, sannan kuma saita zabin boye-boye a kasa (idan ba ka sanya su ba, to, a yayin da kake ƙara fayiloli zuwa tarihinka za'a tambayeka don saka kalmar sirri).
Lokacin daɗa fayiloli zuwa tarihin ta amfani da mahallin mahallin mai bincike, a cikin tsari na bayanan archive kawai duba abu "Fassara fayiloli", danna maɓallin "Ƙara" a ƙasa kuma saita kalmar wucewa don archive bayan haka.
Umurnin bidiyo
Kuma yanzu bidiyon da aka yi alkawalin game da yadda za a sanya kalmar sirri akan daban-daban na ɗakunan ajiya a cikin daban-daban.
A ƙarshe, na ce ina amincewa da ɗakunan ajiya na 7z mafi yawa, to, WinRAR (a cikin waɗannan lokuta tare da ɓoye sunan fayil) kuma, ƙarshe amma ba kalla ba, ZIP.
Na farko shine 7-zip, saboda yana amfani da boye-boye AES-256 mai karfi, yana da ikon ƙirƙira fayiloli kuma, ba kamar WinRAR ba, shi ne Open Source - saboda haka masu ci gaba masu zaman kansu suna samun damar zuwa lambar tushe, kuma wannan, bi da bi, rage girman yiwuwar ƙirar ƙira.
