Ba asirin cewa ko da kayan lantarki ba zasu iya cimma cikakken daidaito ba. Wannan yana tabbatar da cewa akalla gaskiyar cewa bayan wasu lokutan kallon tsarin kwamfuta, wadda aka nuna a cikin kusurwar dama na allo, na iya bambanta daga ainihin lokacin. Don hana irin wannan halin, yana yiwuwa a yi aiki tare da uwar garke na Intanit daidai lokacin. Bari mu ga yadda aka aikata hakan a Windows 7.
Hanyar aiki tare
Babban yanayin da zaka iya aiki tare da agogo shine kasancewa haɗin Intanit akan kwamfutarka. Zaka iya aiki tare da agogo ta hanyoyi biyu: yin amfani da kayan aikin Windows da kuma amfani da software na ɓangare na uku.
Hanyar 1: Aiki tare tare da shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku
Za mu fahimci yadda za a daidaita lokacin ta Intanet ta amfani da shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku. Da farko, kana buƙatar zaɓar software don shigarwa. Daya daga cikin shirye-shirye mafi kyau a cikin wannan shugabanci ana dauke SP TimeSync. Yana ba ka damar aiki tare da lokaci a kan PC tare da kowane atomatik atomatik samuwa a Intanet ta hanyar yarjejeniyar NTP. Za mu fahimci yadda za a shigar da shi da yadda za muyi aiki a ciki.
Sauke SP TimeSync
- Bayan ƙaddamar da fayil ɗin shigarwa, wadda take a cikin tarihin da aka sauke, buɗewar maraba ta mai sakawa ya buɗe. Danna "Gaba".
- A cikin taga mai zuwa, kana buƙatar sanin inda za a shigar da aikace-aikacen a kwamfutarka. Ta hanyar tsoho, wannan babban fayil ne a kan faifai. C. Ba tare da bukatu ba, ba a bada shawara don canja wannan saiti, don haka danna kawai "Gaba".
- Sabuwar taga ta sanar da kai cewa za a shigar da SP TimeSync akan kwamfutarka. Danna "Gaba" don gudanar da shigarwa.
- Shigar da SP TimeSync akan PC ya fara.
- Gaba, taga yana buɗe, wanda ya ce game da ƙarshen shigarwa. Don rufe shi, danna "Kusa".
- Don fara aikace-aikace, danna kan maballin. "Fara" a cikin kusurwar hagu na allon. Kusa, je zuwa sunan "Dukan Shirye-shiryen".
- A cikin jerin budewa na software da aka shigar, bincika babban fayil SP TimeSync. Don ci gaba da ƙarin ayyuka, danna kan shi.
- An nuna alama ta SP TimeSync. Danna kan gunkin da aka ƙayyade.
- Wannan aikin ya fara gabatar da sashin aikace-aikacen SP TimeSync a shafin "Lokaci". Ya zuwa yanzu, kawai lokacin gida yana nunawa a cikin taga. Don nuna lokacin uwar garke, danna kan maballin. "Sami lokaci".
- Kamar yadda kake gani, yanzu an nuna lokaci biyu da gida a cikin window SP TimeSync a lokaci guda. Haka kuma an nuna su alamomi ne kamar bambanci, jinkirta, farawa, NTP version, daidaito, dacewa da kuma tushen (a matsayin adireshin IP). Don aiki tare da agogon kwamfutarka, danna "Saita lokaci".
- Bayan wannan aikin, ana kawo lokacin gida na PC daidai da lokacin uwar garke, wato, aiki tare da shi. Duk sauran alamun suna sake saiti. Don gwada lokacin gida tare da lokaci uwar garke, danna sake. "Sami lokaci".
- Kamar yadda ka gani, wannan lokacin bambancin shine ƙananan (0.015 sec). Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa an gudanar da aiki tare a kwanan nan. Amma, ba shakka, ba dace sosai don aiki tare da lokaci akan kwamfutar ba a kowane lokaci. Don saita wannan tsari ta atomatik, je shafin NTP abokin ciniki.
- A cikin filin "Sami kowane" Zaka iya tantance lokacin lokaci a cikin lambobi, bayan haka zaku yi aiki tare ta atomatik. Kusa da jerin abubuwan da aka saukewa yana yiwuwa don zaɓin ɗayan na ma'auni:
- Seconds;
- Minti;
- Clock;
- Ranar.
Misali, saita lokaci zuwa 90 seconds.
A cikin filin "NTP uwar garke" idan kuna so, za ku iya saka adreshin kowane nau'in uwar garken aiki tare, idan wannan shine tsoho (pool.ntp.org) ku saboda wani dalili ba ya dace. A cikin filin "Gidan Yanki" mafi kyau ba don yin canje-canje ba. By tsoho an saita lambar a can. "0". Wannan yana nufin cewa shirin yana haɗi zuwa kowane tashar jiragen ruwa kyauta. Wannan shine zaɓi mafi kyau. Amma, hakika, idan akwai wani dalili da kake so ka sanya takamaiman lambar tashar jiragen ruwa zuwa SP TimeSync, zaka iya yin wannan ta shigar da shi a cikin wannan filin.
- Bugu da ƙari, a wannan shafin, ana saita saitunan daidaitaccen tsari, waɗanda suke samuwa a cikin Pro version:
- Lokacin ƙoƙari;
- Adadin nasarar da aka samu;
- Matsakaicin adadin ƙoƙarin.
Amma, tun da muna kwatanta sassaucin SP TimeSync, ba za mu zauna a kan wadannan hanyoyi ba. Kuma don ƙara siffanta shirin ya motsa shafin "Zabuka".
- Anan, na farko, muna sha'awar wannan abu. "Gudun lokacin da Windows ta fara". Idan kana so SP TimeSync don farawa ta atomatik lokacin da kwamfutar ke farawa kuma ba a yi shi da hannu a kowane lokaci ba, sa'annan ka duba akwatin a daidai lokacin. Bugu da ƙari, za ka iya duba akwati "Rage girman allo"kuma "Gudun tare da taga da aka rage". Ta kafa wadannan saitunan, baza ku san cewa SP TimeSync yana aiki ba, tun da zai yi duk ayyukan aiki tare a bango a baya. Fila zai buƙaci a kira kawai idan ka yanke shawara don daidaita saitunan da aka saita a baya.
Bugu da ƙari, ga masu amfani da Pro version, yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da yarjejeniyar IPv6. Don yin wannan, kawai a raba abin da ke daidai.
A cikin filin "Harshe" Idan kuna so, za ku iya zaɓar daga jerin daya daga cikin harsuna 24. Ta hanyar tsoho, an saita harshen harshe, wato, a cikin yanayin mu, Rasha. Amma Turanci, Belarusanci, Ukrainian, Jamusanci, Mutanen Espanya, Faransanci da wasu harsuna da yawa suna samuwa.
Sabili da haka, mun tsara ta shirin SP TimeSync. Yanzu kowane 90 seconds za'a sami sabuntawa ta atomatik na lokacin Windows 7 daidai da lokacin uwar garke, kuma duk wannan an yi a bango.
Hanyar 2: Yi aiki tare a cikin Kwanan wata da Time
Domin yin aiki tare da lokaci, ta amfani da siffofin da aka gina na Windows, kana buƙatar aiwatar da jerin ayyuka na gaba.
- Danna maɓallin tsarin da ke cikin kusurwar kusurwar allon. A cikin taga da ke buɗewa, gungura ta cikin taken "Canza saitin kwanan wata da lokaci".
- Bayan farawa taga, je zuwa "Lokaci akan Intanit".
- Idan wannan taga yana nuna cewa ba a saita kwamfutar ba don aiki tare na atomatik, a cikin wannan yanayin, danna kan batun "Canja zažužžukan ...".
- Saitin saitin farawa. Duba akwatin kusa da abin. "Aiki tare da uwar garken lokaci akan Intanit".
- Bayan yin wannan aikin aikin "Asusun"wanda baya aiki, ya zama aiki. Danna kan shi idan kana so ka zabi wani uwar garken wanin wanda aka rigaya (lokaci.windows.com), ko da yake ba lallai ba ne. Zaɓi zaɓi mai dacewa.
- Bayan haka, zaka iya aiki tare da uwar garken nan da nan ta latsa "Ɗaukaka Yanzu".
- Bayan yin duk saitunan, danna "Ok".
- A cikin taga "Rana da lokaci" danna ma "Ok".
- Yanzu za a aiki tare da kwamfutarka tare da lokacin da aka zaɓa uwar garken sau ɗaya a mako. Amma, idan kana so ka saita lokaci daban-daban na aiki tare na atomatik, ba zai yi sauƙi ba kamar yadda aka yi a hanyar da ta gabata ta amfani da software na ɓangare na uku. Gaskiyar ita ce, ƙirar mai amfani na Windows 7 kawai ba ta samar da canza wannan wuri ba. Saboda haka, wajibi ne don yin gyare-gyare zuwa wurin yin rajistar.
Wannan abu ne mai mahimmanci. Sabili da haka, kafin ka ci gaba da tafiya, tunani a hankali game da ko kana buƙatar canza canjin aiki tare atomatik, kuma ko kuna shirye don magance wannan aiki. Kodayake banbancin abu mai ban mamaki babu kome. Dole ne kawai ku kusanci wannan lamari, don ku guje wa sakamakon mutuwa.
Idan har yanzu kuna da shawarar yin canje-canje, to, ku kira taga Gudunbuga hade Win + R. A filin wannan taga shigar da umurnin:
Regedit
Danna "Ok".
- Rufin edita na Windows 7 yana buɗewa.A gefen hagu na rijista yana ƙunshe da sassan layi, wanda aka gabatar a cikin hanyar kundayen adireshi wanda ke cikin siffar itacen. Je zuwa ɓangare "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE"ta hanyar danna sau biyu akan sunansa tare da maɓallin linzamin hagu.
- Sa'an nan kuma je zuwa sassan a cikin hanya guda. "SYSTEM", "CurrentControlSet" kuma "Ayyuka".
- Babban jerin jerin ɓangaren ya buɗe. Duba sunan a ciki "W32Time". Danna kan shi. Kusa, je zuwa sashe "TimeProviders" kuma "NtpClient".
- Ƙungiyar dama na editan rajista ya gabatar da sigogi na asali "NtpClient". Biyu danna maɓallin "SpecialPollInterval".
- Gagawar canji na farawa yana farawa. "SpecialPollInterval".
- Ta hanyar tsoho, ana bada dabi'un da ke ciki a hexadecimal. Kwamfutar tana aiki tare da wannan tsarin, amma ga mai amfani mai mahimmanci ba zai iya fahimta ba. Saboda haka, a cikin toshe "Kayan tsarin" canza zuwa matsayi "Decimal". Bayan haka a cikin filin "Darajar" lambar za a nuna 604800 a cikin tsarin ƙaddarar ƙima. Wannan lambar tana wakiltar adadin sakanni bayan an gama aiki tare da uwar garke tare da uwar garke. Yana da sauki a lissafta cewa 604800 seconds yana daidai da kwanaki 7 ko 1.
- A cikin filin "Darajar" Saitin canza windows "SpecialPollInterval" shigar da lokaci a cikin seconds, ta hanyar da muke son aiki tare da agogo kwamfuta tare da uwar garke. Hakika, yana da kyawawa cewa wannan lokaci ya zama ƙasa da wanda aka saita ta tsoho, kuma ba tsawon lokaci ba. Amma wannan riga ya riga kowane mai amfani ya yanke shawarar kansa. Mun saita darajar misali 86400. Ta haka ne, hanyar aiki tare za a yi 1 lokaci a kowace rana. Mu danna "Ok".
- Yanzu za ku iya rufe editan rajista. Danna maɓallin da ke kusa da kusurwa na taga.
Saboda haka, muna saita aiki tare na atomatik na agogon PC tare da lokacin uwar garke sau ɗaya a rana.
Hanyar 3: layin umarni
Hanya na gaba don fara aiki tare ya shafi amfani da layin umarni. Babban yanayin shi ne cewa kafin a fara aiki, kun shiga cikin tsarin karkashin sunan asusu tare da haƙƙin gudanarwa.
- Amma ko da amfani da sunan asusun tare da ikon gudanarwa ba zai baka izinin fara layin umarni a hanyar da ta saba ta shigar da magana ba "cmd" a taga Gudun. Don bi da layin umarni a matsayin mai gudanarwa, danna "Fara". A cikin jerin, zaɓi "Dukan Shirye-shiryen".
- Ya gabatar da jerin aikace-aikace. Danna kan babban fayil "Standard". Zai zama abu mai mahimmanci "Layin Dokar". Danna-dama kan sunan da aka ƙayyade. A cikin mahallin mahallin, dakatar da zaɓi a wuri "Gudu a matsayin mai gudanarwa".
- Ana buɗe taga mai haske.
- Dole ne a saka bayanin da ya biyo bayan bayanan asusu:
w32tm / config / syncfromflags: manual /manualpeerlist:time.windows.com
A cikin wannan magana, darajar "time.windows.com" yana nufin adreshin uwar garken da za'a aiki tare. Idan kana so, zaka iya maye gurbin shi tare da wani, alal misali "time.nist.gov"ko "timeserver.ru".
Tabbas, buga wannan magana cikin layin umarni da hannu bai dace sosai ba. Ana iya kwashe shi da kuma goge shi. Amma gaskiyar ita ce linear umarni ba ta goyi bayan hanyoyin daidaitawa ba: ta Ctrl + V ko menu mahallin. Saboda haka, masu amfani da yawa suna ganin cewa sakawa a cikin wannan yanayin ba ya aiki komai, amma ba haka bane.
Kwafi daga shafin da aka ambata a sama a kowane hanya mai kyau (Ctrl + C ko ta hanyar mahallin menu). Je zuwa maɓallin umarnin kuma danna kan alamar ta a gefen hagu. A cikin jerin da ya buɗe, tafi ta cikin abubuwa "Canji" kuma Manna.
- Bayan an saka bayanin a cikin layin umarni, latsa Shigar.
- Bayan haka, saƙo ya kamata ya nuna cewa umurnin ya kammala nasara. Rufa taga ta danna kan gunkin kusa kusa.
- Idan yanzu kun je shafin "Lokaci akan Intanit" a taga "Rana da lokaci"kamar yadda muka riga muka yi a hanya na biyu don magance matsalar, za mu ga bayanin da aka tsara kwamfutar don aiki tare na agogon atomatik.
Zaka iya aiki tare lokaci a Windows 7, ko dai ta yin amfani da software na ɓangare na uku ko yin amfani da damar ciki na tsarin aiki. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya aikata wannan a hanyoyi daban-daban. Kowane mai amfani dole ne ya zaɓi wani zaɓi mafi dacewa don kansu. Kodayake yin amfani da software na ɓangare na uku ya fi dacewa da yin amfani da kayan aiki na OS, amma kana buƙatar la'akari da cewa shigar da shirye-shiryen ɓangare na uku ya haifar da ƙarin ƙwaƙwalwar akan tsarin (albeit ƙananan), kuma zai iya zama tushen tushen haɓaka ga ayyukan ƙeta.