Kyakkyawan rana.
A kan sababbin kwakwalwa da kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci, masu amfani da dama sun fuskanci rashin yiwuwar kora daga shigarwa ta kwamfutarka tare da Windows 7, 8. Dalilin wannan shine sauki - fitowar UEFI.
UEFI wata sabuwar ƙira ce wadda aka tsara don maye gurbin BIOS wanda ba'a daɗewa (kuma a wasu lokutan kare OS ɗin daga ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙeta). Don taya daga "tsohon shigarwa" fitilun fitilu - kana buƙatar shiga cikin BIOS: sa'an nan kuma canza UEFI zuwa Lagacy kuma kashe Yanayin Tsaro. A cikin wannan labarin na so in yi la'akari da ƙirƙirar sabbin na'ura mai suna "sabuwar
Shirin mataki na farko da aka shigar da filayen filayen filayen UEFI
Abin da kuke bukata:
- flash drive kanta (akalla 4 GB);
- Siffar shigarwa ta Windows tare da Windows 7 ko 8 (hoton yana asali da 64 ragowa);
- Rufus mai amfani kyauta (Yanar Gizo na yanar gizo: //rufus.akeo.ie/ Idan wani abu, to, Rufus yana ɗaya daga cikin shirye-shiryen mafi sauƙi, mafi dacewa kuma mafi sauri don ƙirƙirar duk kayan aiki na flash);
- idan Rufus mai amfani bai dace da ku ba, ina bayar da shawarar WinSetupFromUSB (Tashar Yanar Gizo: http://www.winsetupfromusb.com/downloads/)
Ka yi la'akari da halittar Firayim Firayim na UEFI a duka shirye-shirye.
RUFUS
1) Bayan saukar da Rufus - kawai gudu shi (shigarwa bai buƙata ba). Muhimmiyar mahimmanci: Dole ne a fara Rufus ƙarƙashin mai gudanarwa. Don yin wannan, a cikin Explorer, kawai danna-dama a kan fayiloli mai gudana kuma zaɓi wannan zaɓi a cikin mahallin mahallin.
Fig. 1. Gudun Rufus a matsayin mai gudanarwa
2) Na gaba a cikin shirin da kake buƙatar saita saitunan asali (duba Fig.2):
- na'urar: saka ƙirar USB ɗin da kake son yin bootable;
- shiri na bangare da kuma irin tsarin binciken: a nan kana buƙatar zaɓar "GPT don kwakwalwa tare da kebul na UEFI";
- tsarin fayil: zaɓi FAT32 (NTFS ba a goyan baya ba!);
- Kusa, zaɓi siffar ISO da kake so ka rubuta zuwa lasisin USB na USB (Ina tunatar da kai idan Windows 7/8 yana 64 ragowa);
- Dubi akwati uku: Tsarin sauri, ƙirƙirar kwakwalwa, ƙirƙirar lakabin da aka kara da icon.
Bayan an yi saitunan, danna maɓallin "Fara" kuma jira har sai an buga dukkan fayilolin zuwa ƙirar USB (a matsakaici, aiki yana da minti 5-10).
Yana da muhimmanci! Duk fayiloli a kan kwamfutarka tare da irin wannan aiki za a share! Kar ka manta don ajiye dukkanin takardun da suke da shi a gaba.
Fig. 2. Sanya Rufus
WinSetupFromUSB
1) Na farko gudu mai amfani WinSetupFromUSB tare da haƙƙin haɗin.
2) Sa'an nan kuma saita saitunan da ke biyo baya (duba fig. 3):
- zaɓi ƙwaƙwalwar ƙirar da za ku ƙone da image ta ISO;
- Bincika akwati "Auto da shi tare da FBinst", sa'an nan kuma sanya wasu akwati kaɗan tare da saitunan masu biyowa: FAT32, daidaitawa, Kwafi BPB;
- Windows Vista, 7, 8 ...: saka ainihin samfurin shigarwa daga Windows (64 ragowa);
- da kuma karshe - latsa maɓallin GO.
Fig. 3. WinSetupFromUSB 1.5
Sa'an nan shirin zai yi maka gargadi cewa za a share duk bayanan da ke kan kwamfutar goge kuma za su tambayeka ka sake yarda.
Fig. 4. Ci gaba da sharewa ...?
Bayan 'yan mintuna kaɗan (idan babu matsaloli tare da ƙwallon ƙaho ko hoto na ISO), za ka ga taga tare da sakon game da kammala aikin (duba Figure 5).
Fig. 5. An kaddamar da kullun kwamfutar / aikin kammala
By hanyar WinSetupFromUSB wani lokacin sukan nuna "baƙon": yana da alama tana da daskararre, saboda Babu canje-canje a kasa na taga (inda aka samu tashar info). A gaskiya, yana aiki - kada ku rufe shi! A matsakaicin lokaci, lokacin halitta na kwakwalwa mai kwakwalwa yana da minti 5-10. Mafi alhẽri a yayin yayin aiki WinSetupFromUSB kar a gudanar da wasu shirye-shiryen, musamman dukkanin wasannin, masu bidiyo, da dai sauransu.
A kan wannan, a hakikanin gaskiya, komai - kullin kwamfutar yana shirye kuma zaka iya ci gaba da aiki: shigar da Windows (tare da tallafin UEFI), amma wannan batu shine mai zuwa ...
