Daya daga cikin saitunan BIOS shine zaɓi "Yanayin SATA" ko "On-Chip SATA Mode". An yi amfani dasu don daidaita sigogi na mai sarrafa SATA. Bayan haka, zamu bincika dalilin da yasa zaka buƙaci canza canje-canje kuma wanda ya dace da tsohon da sabon saitin PC.
Ka'idar SATA Mode
A duk kwanan uwa na zamani, akwai mai sarrafawa da ke samar da kayan aiki ta hanyar hanyar SATA (Serial ATA). Amma ba masu amfani da SATA kawai suke amfani da su ba: haɗin IDE yana da dacewa (ana kira shi ATA ko PATA). A wannan yanayin, mai kula da tsarin buƙatar yana buƙatar tallafi don aiki tare da yanayin da ba a dade ba.
BIOS yana ba da damar mai amfani don saita yanayin mai kula da aiki daidai da kayan aiki da tsarin aiki a hannu. Ya danganta da irin fasalin BIOS "Yanayin SATA" zai iya kasancewa asali da kuma ci gaba. Da ke ƙasa, zamu bincika duka biyu.
Yanayin SATA iya yiwuwa
Yanzu duk ƙananan sau da yawa zaka iya saduwa da BIOS tare da ƙarin zaɓuɓɓukan aikin aiki. "Yanayin SATA". Dalilin wannan ya bayyana kadan daga bisani, amma yanzu bari mu bincika dabi'u masu mahimmanci waɗanda suke cikin kowane bambancin. "Yanayin SATA".
- IDE - yanayin jituwa tare da rumbun kwamfutar da ba a dade da Windows ba. Sauya zuwa wannan yanayin, za ka sami duk fasalulluka na IDE-mai kula da motherboard. Gaba ɗaya, wannan yana rinjayar aikin HDD, rage karfinta. Mai amfani bai buƙatar shigar ƙarin direbobi ba, tun da an riga an gina su cikin tsarin aiki.
- AHCI - yanayin zamani, bada mai amfani ya karu da sauri tare da rumbun kwamfutar (sakamakon haka, dukan OS), ikon haɗi SSD, fasaha "Hot Swap" ("saurin sauyawa" sauyawa ba tare da dakatar da tsarin ba). Don aikinsa, mai yiwuwa kana buƙatar direba na SATA, wanda aka sauke shi a kan shafin yanar gizon mai sayarwa na motherboard.
- Ƙananan ƙananan yanayin RAID - kawai masu iyaye masu kwakwalwa waɗanda ke goyan baya don ƙirƙirar riguna RAID-kayan aiki da ke haɗa da mai kula da IDE / SATA suna da shi. An tsara wannan yanayin don hanzarta aikin masu tafiyarwa, kwamfutar kanta da kuma ƙara yawan amincin ajiyar bayanai. Don zaɓar wannan yanayin, akalla 2 HDDs dole ne a haɗa su zuwa PC, wanda zai fi dacewa da juna, ciki har da tsarin firmware.
Duba kuma: Shigar da direbobi don motherboard
Sauran hanyoyin 3 ba su da kyau. Suna cikin wasu BIOS (suna cikin "SATA Kanfigareshan") don kawar da kowace matsala yayin amfani da tsohon OS:
- Yanayin haɓaka ('Yan ƙasar) - kunna yanayin ci gaba da mai kula da CAT. Tare da shi, yana yiwuwa a haɗa HDD a adadin daidai da yawan mahaɗin masu haɗi a kan katako. Wannan zaɓi ba ta goyan bayan Windows ME tsarin aiki da kasa ba, kuma an yi nufi don ƙarin ko ƙarancin zamani na wannan layi na OS.
- Yanayin Jadawali (Haɗa) - Yanayin jituwa tare da ƙuntatawa. Lokacin da aka kunna, har zuwa na'urori hudu ya zama bayyane. An yi amfani da shi a lokuta tare da shigar Windows 95/98 / ME, wanda bai san yadda za a yi hulɗa tare da HDD ɗin duka ba a cikin fiye da biyu. Ciki har da wannan yanayin, kuna ganin tsarin aiki don ganin ɗaya daga cikin zaɓuɓɓuka masu zuwa:
- biyu haɗin IDE na kowa;
- Ɗaya IDE da guda daya IDE kunshi sassan SATA guda biyu;
- Abubuwan da ake kira IDE guda biyu sun hada da haɗin SATA guda hudu (wannan zaɓi zai buƙaci yanayi mai kyau "Ba a haɗa" baidan akwai daya a BIOS.).
Duba kuma: Haɗa kundin kwamfutar wuta ta biyu zuwa kwamfutar
Hakanan za'a iya kunna yanayin dacewa don Windows 2000, XP, Vista, idan, misali, tsarin aiki na biyu shine Windows 95/98 / ME. Wannan yana ba ka damar ganin hanyar SATA a cikin Windows.
Aiwatar da AHCI a BIOS
A wasu kwakwalwa, ana iya saita yanayin IDE ta tsoho, wanda, kamar yadda ka rigaya ya fahimta, ya dade yana da ɗabi'ar jiki da jiki. A matsayinka na al'ada, wannan yana faruwa ne a kan tsofaffin kwakwalwa, inda masu sana'a suka juya IDE don hana yiwuwar kayan aiki da matsala na software. Sabili da haka, SATA mafi zamani zai yi aiki a cikin jinkirin IDE gaba ɗaya, amma da baya baya a yayin da OS ya riga ya shigar yana haifar da wahala, ciki har da BSOD.
Duba kuma: Kunna yanayin AHCI a BIOS
Wannan labarin ya zo ga ƙarshe. Muna fatan kun gudanar da bincike akan zabin "Yanayin SATA" kuma kun kasance iya tsara BIOS don daidaitawar PC ɗinku da kuma tsarin aiki da aka shigar.
Duba Har ila yau: Yadda za a sauƙaƙe cikin rumbun
