Fayil na GIF sune fayilolin mai zane-zane wanda za a iya amfani da su don hotuna da kuma hotuna. Bari mu ga abin da aikace-aikace za ku iya bude gifs.
Shirye-shirye na aiki tare da GIF
Nau'ikan software guda biyu suna aiki tare da gifs: shirye-shirye don kallo hotuna da masu gyara hotuna. Dukansu suna rarraba zuwa aikace-aikacen da ba a iya samuwa ba kuma sun haɗa su cikin tsarin aiki.
Hanyar 1: XnView
Na farko, bari mu dubi yadda za a duba hotuna GIF a masu kallo na hoto waɗanda suke buƙatar shigarwa a kan PC, ta yin amfani da misalin XnView.
Sauke XnView don kyauta
- Kaddamar da XnView. A cikin menu, danna sunan "Fayil". Jerin ayyukan an kunna. Danna kan shi a cikin bambancin "Bude ...".
A matsayin madadin aikin da aka ƙayyade yi amfani da haɗin haɗin Ctrl + O.
- Ana buɗe maɓallin buɗe hoton hoto. A cikin maɓallin kewayawa, dakatar da zaɓi a wuri "Kwamfuta"sa'an nan kuma a cikin tsakiyar yankin zaɓan maɓalli mai mahimmanci inda aka samo hoton.
- Bayan haka zuwa ga shugabanci inda aka ƙunshi kashi tare da GIF tsawo. Alama da sunan hoton kuma danna kan "Bude".
- An kaddamar da wannan abu a aikace XnView.
Akwai kuma wani zaɓi don duba abu a wannan shirin. Domin wannan za mu yi amfani da mai sarrafa fayil ɗin mai ciki.
- Bayan ƙaddamar da XnView, don kewayawa, yi amfani da yankin ƙirar hagu, inda aka gabatar da kundayen adireshi a cikin wani itace. Da farko, danna sunan "Kwamfuta".
- Bayan haka, lissafin mahimman bayanan da ke cikin komfuta ya buɗe. Zaɓi ɗayan da aka samo hoto.
- Ta hanyar kwatanta, zamu matsa zuwa babban fayil a kan faifai inda fayil ɗin yake. Bayan mun isa wannan shugabanci, duk abubuwan da ke ciki suna nunawa a tsakiyar yankin. Ya hada da, akwai gifka muna buƙatar a cikin nau'i na siffofi don samfoti. Biyu danna kan shi tare da maɓallin linzamin hagu.
- Ana buɗe hoton a daidai lokacin da ake amfani da zaɓi na sama.
Kamar yadda kake gani, samun mai sarrafa fayil yana sauƙaƙe don nemo da kuma duba abin da ake so a cikin XnView. Shirin yana da mahimmanci, wato, ya dace don kallon gifs ba kawai ga masu amfani da Windows ba. Bugu da ƙari, yana da nau'i mai yawa na ayyuka da kayan aiki dabam don taimakawa wajen dubawa da sarrafa hotuna, ciki har da tsarin GIF. Amma wannan kuma shine "ƙaramin" na aikace-aikacen. Babban adadin ayyukan da ba a yi amfani da shi ba yana iya rikita mai amfani da bashi da hankali, kuma yana taimakawa gaskiyar cewa XnView yana ɗaukar sararin samaniya mai wuya.
Hanyar 2: Mai duba Hoton Hotuna
Wani shirin kallon hoto wanda yake buƙatar shigarwa shi ne mai kallo mai zane. Menene zaɓuɓɓuka don ganin ta kyauta?
Sauke Hoton Hoton Hotuna
Wannan aikace-aikacen kuma yana baka damar bude bugun GIF a cikin zabin biyu: ta hanyar menu kuma ta hanyar mai sarrafa fayil.
- Bayan fara Faststone, a cikin menu mun danna sunan "Fayil". Daga lissafin da ya buɗe, zaɓa "Bude".
Hakanan zaka iya buɗe kayan aiki na bude fayil ta danna kan gunkin. "Buga fayil".
Akwai kuma wani zaɓi don amfani da haɗin Ctrl + O.
- An kunna bude fayil. Wurin, ba kamar XnView ba, yana da ƙirar ke dubawa ga ra'ayi mai kyau. Je zuwa wuri a kan rumbun kwamfutarka inda aka samo abin GIF da ake so. Sa'an nan kuma alama shi kuma danna kan "Bude".
- Bayan haka, za a buɗe shugabancin inda aka samo hoton ta amfani da mai sarrafa fayil na Faststone. A cikin aikin dama shine abinda ke cikin babban fayil. Danna sau biyu a kan samfurin hoton da kake so.
- Za a bude a Faststone.
Yanzu bari muyi yadda za mu ga gif ba ta wurin bude taga ba, amma tare da taimakon mai sarrafa fayil din.
- Bayan ƙaddamar Faststone, mai sarrafa fayil ya buɗe. A gefen hagu shi ne bishiyar jagorancin. Zaɓi maɓallan mahimmanci inda aka adana hoton da kake son gani.
- Sa'an nan a daidai wannan hanya muna tafiya tare da bishiyar bishiya zuwa babban fayil inda gif yake tsaye kai tsaye. A cikin aikin da ya dace, kamar yadda aka riga aka buga, an nuna hoto don samfoti. Biyu danna kan shi tare da maɓallin linzamin hagu. Hoton yana buɗe.
Kamar yadda kake gani, Faststone ba shi da amfani mai kyau don kallon gifs fiye da XnView. Kawai tare da Faststone, a kowace harka, koda kaddamar ta samo ta taga ta musamman, don bude fayil ɗin kai tsaye kai tsaye ka je mai sarrafa fayil, yayin da tare da XnView waɗannan zaɓuɓɓukan suna rarrabe. A lokaci guda, ƙirar ta taga kanta ta fi saba da Faststone fiye da shirin baya. Ba ta da cikakkiyar aiki don dubawa da sarrafa gifs.
Hanyar 3: Windows Viewer Viewer
Yanzu bari mu kwatanta yadda zamu duba GIF tare da mai kula da hoto na Windows, wanda aka riga an gina shi cikin tsarin aiki wanda aka rigaya. Yi la'akari da zabin da za a yi aiki don tsarin aiki Windows 7. A cikin wasu sigogin tsarin aiki zai iya zama dan kadan.
- Idan ba ka shigar da wani software mai duba bidiyo a kwamfutarka ba, sannan don bude wani abu a cikin tsarin GIF tare da mai duba hoto, zaka buƙaci danna shi a Explorer sau biyu tare da maɓallin linzamin hagu. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa Windows ta tsoho yana haɗin mai kallo tare da wannan tsari, kuma kawai shigar da wasu aikace-aikace irin wannan zai iya buga wannan wuri.
- Bayan danna gif za a bude a cikin dubawa na masu kallo mai daidaituwa.
Amma, idan an saka wani aikace-aikacen kallon hoto akan kwamfutar, wanda ke hade da tsarin GIF, kuma mai amfani yana so ya kaddamar da gif ta yin amfani da mai kallo mai daidaituwa, to wannan zai zama matsala. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa, wanda bai dace ba, mai kula da daidaitacce ba shi da fayilolin kansa wanda ake aiwatarwa. Duk da haka, ana iya warware matsalar ta shigar da lambar a cikin taga Gudun.
- Kira taga Gudunbuga maɓallin gajeren hanya Win + R. Bayan fara taga, kana buƙatar shigar da lambar zuwa ciki. Za ta ƙunshi sassa biyu: daga tsarin kaddamar da mai kallo na ainihi kuma daga cikakken adireshin gif da kake so ka duba. Mai kallo ya fara kama da wannan:
rundll32.exe C: WINDOWS System32 shimgvw.dll, ImageView_FullscreenBayan haka ya kamata ka saka adireshin abu. Idan muna so mu duba gif, wanda ake kira "Apple.gif" da kuma located a cikin shugabanci "Sabuwar babban fayil 2" a kan faifai na gida Dsa'an nan a cikin akwati Gudun ya shiga wannan lambar:
rundll32.exe C: WINDOWS System32 shimgvw.dll, ImageView_Fullscreen D: Sabuwar fayil (2) apple.gifSa'an nan kuma danna kan "Ok".
- Za'a buɗe hoton a cikin daidaitaccen mai duba Windows.
Kamar yadda ka gani, yana da wuya a bude gifs tare da mai duba hoto na Windows. Ba zai yiwu a gudanar da abu ta hanyar shigar da aikace-aikace ba. Saboda haka dole ne ka yi amfani da shigarwar umarni ta hanyar taga Gudun. Bugu da ƙari, idan aka kwatanta da shirye-shirye na sama, wannan mai kallo yana takaitaccen aiki, kuma tare da ƙananan damar aiki na hoto. Saboda haka, don duba hotuna GIF, ana bada shawarar da shi don shigar da shirin musamman, misali, daya daga waɗanda aka bayyana a sama.
Hanyar 4: Gimp
Yanzu ya yi lokaci don zuwa ga bayanin bude hotunan GIF a cikin masu gyara hoto. Ba kamar masu bincike ba, suna da karin kayan aiki don gyaran hotunan, ciki har da gifs. Ɗaya daga cikin masu gyara kyauta masu kyauta kyauta shine Gimp. Bari mu ga yadda za a kaddamar da abubuwa tare da sunan mai suna a cikinta.
Sauke Gimp don kyauta
- Run Gimp. Ta hanyar hanyar da aka shimfiɗa a kwance ta sunan "Fayil". Na gaba, a jerin da ya buɗe, danna kan matsayi "Bude ...".
Za'a iya maye gurbin wannan aikin ta hanyar aikin da aka kaddamar da kayan aiki na bude fayil a wasu shirye-shirye - ta latsa haɗin Ctrl + O.
- Abubuwan da aka bude fayil din yana gudana. A gefen hagu, zaɓi sunan fayilolin inda aka samo hoton GIF. A tsakiyar taga, muna matsawa zuwa babban fayil inda ake son hoton da ake so sannan kuma alama da sunansa. Bayan haka, ta atomatik hoto na wannan samfurin zai bayyana a gefen dama na taga na yanzu. Mu danna "Bude".
- Abinda ke cikin tsarin GIF za a bude ta hanyar Gimp aikace-aikace. Yanzu ana iya gyara shi tare da duk kayan aikin da ke cikin shirin.
Bugu da kari, abin da ake so zai iya bude ta hanyar janye shi daga Windows Explorer cikin tashar ayyukan Gimp. Don yin wannan, yi alama da sunan hoton a Explorer, muna yin shirin na maɓallin linzamin hagu sannan kuma mu jawo gif a cikin Gimp window. Za a nuna hoton a cikin shirin, kuma zai kasance don aiki kamar dai an bude ta hanyar aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen.
Kamar yadda ka gani, kaddamar da GIF a cikin Gimp editan bazai haifar da wasu matsaloli na musamman ba, tun da yake yana da hankali kuma yayi kama da irin wannan ayyuka a yawancin aikace-aikace. Bugu da ƙari, Gimp yana cikin kayan arsenal babban kayan aiki don gyaran gifs, wanda kusan yake da kyau kamar takwarar da aka biya.
Darasi: Yadda ake amfani da GIMP
Hanyar 5: Adobe Photoshop
Amma shahararrun masanin fim din har yanzu Adobe Photoshop ne. Tabbatacce, ba kamar na baya ba, ana biya. Bari mu ga yadda za a bude fayilolin GIF a ciki.
Sauke Adobe Photoshop
- Kaddamar da Adobe Photoshop. Danna kan menu "Fayil". Kusa, danna abu "Bude ..." ko amfani da saba hade Ctrl + O.
- Gidan bude yana gudana. Amfani da kayan aiki masu tafiya, matsa zuwa babban fayil wanda ke dauke da GIF image, yi zaɓi na sunansa kuma danna "Bude".
- Saƙo yana bayyana yana nuna cewa an ajiye takardun a cikin tsarin fayil (GIF) wanda baya goyan bayan bayanan launi. Yin amfani da sauyawa, za ka iya barin yanayin da ba canzawa kuma ba sarrafa launin (tsoho) ba, za ka iya sanya bayanan martaba zuwa ɗawainiya ko wani bayanin martaba. Bayan an zabi, danna kan "Ok".
- Hoton za a nuna a cikin bidiyon editan hotuna na Adobe Photoshop.
Zaka iya buɗe abu a cikin Photoshop ta jawo daga Windows Explorer, biyan ka'idodin da muka yi magana game da lokacin da aka kwatanta ayyukan a aikace Gimp. Bayan haka, za a kaddamar da sakon da aka sani game da rashin asusun da aka sanya. Bayan zaɓar aikin zai buɗe hoto da kansa.
Ya kamata a lura cewa Adobe Photoshop har yanzu ya wuce gwargwadon kyaftin na Gimp dangane da ayyuka da gyare-gyare na gifs. Amma a lokaci guda, wannan fifiko bai zama mahimmanci ba. Saboda haka, masu amfani da yawa sun fi so su yi free analogue, maimakon sayen Photoshop.
Hanyar 6: Paint
Kayan aiki na Windows yana da nau'ikan ana misali na shirye-shirye biyu na baya. Wannan edita mai zane ne mai zane. Bari mu ga yadda za a iya amfani dashi don bude GIF.
- Fara Paint. Ana iya yin haka ta amfani da maɓallin "Fara". Danna kan shi, sannan ka zaɓi zaɓi "Dukan Shirye-shiryen". Wannan abu ne na ƙarshe a kan jerin a gefen hagu na menu.
- Jerin aikace-aikacen da aka sanya akan wannan kwamfutar yana buɗewa. Nemi babban fayil "Standard" kuma danna kan shi.
- A cikin jerin bude jerin shirye-shirye na yau da kullum danna sunan "Paint".
- Gilashin hoton farawa. Danna kan shafin zuwa hagu. "Gida" pictogram a cikin nau'i na takaddama mai kai tsaye.
- Jerin yana buɗewa. Mun zabi a ciki "Bude". Kamar yadda kullum, ana iya maye gurbin wannan magudi ta hanyar amfani da hade. Ctrl + O.
- An kunna hoton bude hoton. Je zuwa shugabanci inda aka sanya hoton da Girman GIF ya sanya, sa alama sunansa kuma danna kan "Bude".
- An bude hoto da shirye don gyarawa.
Ana iya jawo hoton daga Mai gudanarwakamar yadda aka yi akan misalin masu gyara masu zane-zane na gaba: sa alama a cikin Explorer, danna maɓallin linzamin hagu kuma ja shi zuwa Fuskar Paint.
Amma akwai wani zaɓi don fara gif a cikin Paint ta Windows Explorerwanda ba shi da sauran shirye-shirye. Wannan hanya ce mafi sauri. Je zuwa Explorer a cikin yanayin hoton a kan kwamfutar. Danna hoto tare da maɓallin linzamin linzamin dama. A cikin mahallin mahallin, zaɓi zaɓi "Canji". Za a nuna hoton ta hanyar ɗaukar hoto.
Bugu da ƙari, Paint, ba shakka, yana da muhimmanci ƙwarai a cikin aikin Adobe Photoshop, Gimp da kuma sauran takwarorinsu na uku. Bugu da ƙari, yana da kayan aiki na ainihi, abin godiya ga abin da ake iya ɗaukar hoto a matsayin mai zane mai zane wanda zai iya warware mafi yawan ayyuka na gyaran GIF hotuna. Amma babban amfani da wannan shirin shi ne cewa bazai buƙatar shigarwa ba, tun da yake an riga ya kasance a cikin sanyi ta ainihin Windows.
Hanyar 7: Shirye-shiryen don duba fayiloli
Bugu da ƙari, akwai ƙungiya dabam-dabam na aikace-aikace wanda manufarsa ta ba da damar duba fayilolin daban-daban, ba tare da alaƙa da juna ba (takardu, tebur, hotuna, bayanan ajiya, da sauransu). Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan aikace-aikace shine Mai Ganin Bidiyo. Mun ayyana yadda za a duba shi a gif.
Sauke mai duba fayil
- Kunna mai duba fayil. Danna kan "Fayil" a cikin menu. A cikin jerin, zaɓi "Bude ...". Zaka iya musanya maye gurbin menu ta amfani da haɗin Ctrl + O.
- Gidan bude yana gudana. Matsa zuwa babban fayil inda hoton yake, ya sa sunansa kuma danna kan "Bude".
- Ana buɗe hoton ta hanyar mai duba fayil.
Ana iya jawo zane daga Mai gudanarwa a cikin fayil mai duba fayil.
Aikace-aikacen yana da kyau a cikin cewa za'a iya amfani dashi ba kawai don kallon gifs da wasu nau'ikan hotunan ba, amma har ma don duba takardu, tebur da sauran fayiloli. Bugu da ƙari, ƙimarsa ta zama "ƙaramin", tun da mai duba fayil yana da ƙananan ayyuka don sarrafa takamaiman fayilolin fayiloli fiye da shirye-shirye na musamman. Bugu da ƙari, kyauta, wannan aikace-aikacen za a iya amfani da shi kawai kwanaki 10.
Wannan ba cikakken jerin shirye-shiryen da zasu iya aiki tare da tsarin GIF ba. Kusan duk masu kallo na zamani da kuma masu gyara hotuna zasu iya karɓar wannan. Amma zabi na shirin musamman ya dogara da aikin: duba hoto ko gyara shi. A cikin akwati na farko, ya kamata ka yi amfani da mai kallo, kuma a na biyu - edita mai zane. Bugu da ƙari, taka muhimmiyar rawar da ake takawa ta hanyar ƙwarewar aikin. Domin ayyuka masu sauƙi, zaku iya amfani da aikace-aikacen da aka gina a cikin Windows, kuma don ƙarin haɗari, dole ne ku shigar da ƙarin software.
