A cikin wannan jagorar - mataki zuwa mataki yadda za a kafa farfadowa na al'ada a kan Android ta amfani da misalin fasalin TWRP na yanzu ko Team Win Recovery Project. Sanya sauran dawo da al'ada a mafi yawan lokuta ana aikata su a cikin hanya. Amma na farko, mece ce kuma me yasa za'a buƙaci.
Duk na'urori na Android, ciki har da wayarka ko kwamfutar hannu, suna da sake dawowa (yanayin dawowa) an tsara su don sake saita wayar zuwa saitunan ma'aikata, gyaran ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, da wasu ayyuka na bincike. Don fara dawowa, kuna amfani da wasu haɗin maɓallin jiki akan na'urar da aka kashe (yana iya bambanta ga na'urorin daban-daban) ko ADB daga Android SDK.
Duk da haka, aikin dawowa yana da iyakancewa a cikin damarta, sabili da haka yawancin masu amfani da Android sun fuskanci kalubale na shigar da dawo da al'ada (wato, yanayin dawowa na ɓangare na uku) tare da fasalullura masu fasali. Alal misali, TRWP da aka yi la'akari da wannan umarni ya ba ka damar yin cikakken ɗakunan ajiyar na'urarka na Android, shigar da firmware ko samun damar shiga ga na'urar.
Hankali: Dukkan ayyukan da aka bayyana a cikin umarnin da kake yi a hadarinka: a ka'idar, zasu iya haifar da asarar bayanai, na'urarka ba ta kunna ba, ko kuma ba zai yi aiki yadda ya kamata ba. Kafin yin matakan da aka bayyana, ajiye bayanai masu muhimmanci a ko'ina cikin sauran na'urorin Android.
Ana shirya don firmware mai saukewa na TWRP
Kafin ka ci gaba da shigarwa na kai tsaye na ɓangare na uku, za ka buƙaci buše bootloader a kan na'urarka na Android da kuma ba da damar dabarun USB. An rubuta cikakkun bayanai game da dukkan waɗannan ayyukan a cikin wani bayani dabam. Yadda za a buɗe bootloader bootloader a kan Android (yana buɗewa a sabon shafin).
Haka umarni ya bayyana shigarwa na Android SDK Platform Tools - abubuwan da za a buƙaci don maida yanayin microware.
Bayan duk ayyukan nan an yi, sauke dawo da al'ada don dacewa da wayarka ko kwamfutar hannu. Zaka iya sauke TWRP daga shafin yanar gizon //twrp.me/Devices/ (Ina bayar da shawarar yin amfani da farko na zabin biyu a cikin Sashen Lissafi na Bayanan bayan zaɓin na'urar).
Za ka iya ajiye wannan fayil din da aka sauke a ko'ina a kwamfutarka, amma don saukakawa, na sanya shi a cikin fayil na Platform-kayan aiki tare da Android SDK (don kada a ƙayyade hanyoyi yayin aiwatar da dokokin da za a yi amfani da su daga baya).
Saboda haka, a yanzu don yadda za a shirya Android don shigar da dawo da al'ada:
- Buše Bootloader.
- Yi amfani da labura na USB kuma zaka iya kashe wayar yanzu.
- Sauke Android SDK Platform Tools (idan ba a yi ba lokacin da aka buɗe bootloader, watau an yi ta wata hanya fiye da abin da na bayyana)
- Sauke fayil daga maida (tsari na file .img)
Saboda haka, idan duk ayyukan da aka yi, to, muna shirye don firmware.
Yadda za a shigar da dawo da al'ada a kan Android
Muna farawa don sauke fayil ɗin muhalli na ɓangare na uku zuwa na'urar. Hanyar zai zama kamar haka (shigarwa a Windows an bayyana shi):
- Je zuwa yanayin tsawaita a kan android. A matsayinka na mai mulki, don yin wannan, tare da na'urar kashe, kuna buƙatar danna kuma riƙe maɓallin ƙararrawa da maɓallin wutar lantarki har sai bayanan Fastboot ya bayyana.
- Haɗa wayarka ko kwamfutar hannu ta hanyar kebul zuwa kwamfutarka.
- Je zuwa kwamfutarka a cikin babban fayil tare da kayan aikin Platform, riƙe ƙasa Shift, danna-dama a sararin samaniya a cikin wannan babban fayil kuma zaɓi "Wurin buɗaɗin budewa".
- Shigar da umurnin fastboot flash dawo da recovery.img kuma latsa Shigar (a nan recovery.img shi ne hanyar zuwa fayil daga maida, idan yana a cikin wannan babban fayil, to, za ka iya kawai shigar da sunan wannan fayil).
- Bayan ka ga sakon cewa an gama aiki, cire haɗin na'urar daga kebul.
Anyi, hanyar dawo da al'ada na TWRP. Muna ƙoƙarin gudu.
Farawa da kuma amfani da farko na TWRP
Bayan kammala shigarwa na dawo da al'ada, za a ci gaba da kasancewa kan allon fastboot. Zaɓi Yanayin dawowa Yanayin (yawancin amfani da makullin maɓallin, da tabbatarwa - ta latsa maɓallin ikon).
Lokacin da ka fara ɗaukar TWRP, za a sa ka zaɓi wani harshe, sannan kuma zaɓi yanayin aiki - karantawa kawai ko "kyale canje-canje".
A karo na farko, zaka iya amfani da dawowar al'ada sau ɗaya kawai, kuma bayan da sake sake saita na'urar, zai ɓace (wato, don kowane amfani, za ku buƙaci aiwatar da matakai 1-5 da aka bayyana a sama, amma tsarin zai kasance ba canzawa). A karo na biyu, yanayin dawowa zai kasance a kan sashin tsarin, kuma zaka iya sauke shi idan ya cancanta. Har ila yau ina bayar da shawarar kada a sa alama "Kada ku nuna wannan a yayin loading", tun da za'a iya buƙatar wannan allon a nan gaba idan kun yanke shawara don canza shawararku game da izinin canje-canje.
Bayan haka, za ku sami kanka a kan babban allon aikin Team Win Recovery Project a Rasha (idan kun zaɓi wannan harshe), inda za ku iya:
- Fayilolin Fayil na Flash, misali, SuperSU don samun damar shiga. Shigar da firmware na uku.
- Yi cikakke madadin na'urarka na Android kuma mayar da shi daga madadin (yayin da kake cikin TWRP, zaka iya haɗa na'urarka ta hanyar MTP zuwa kwamfutarka don kwafin ajiya na Android akan kwamfutar). Ina bayar da shawarar yin wannan aikin kafin in ci gaba da ƙarin gwaje-gwajen akan firmware ko samun Tushen.
- Yi sake saita saiti tare da bayanan sharewa.
Kamar yadda kake gani, duk abu mai sauki ne, ko da yake a wasu na'urorin akwai wasu siffofi, musamman, wani nauyin Fastboot da ba tare da fahimta ba tare da harshen Ingilishi ko rashin iya buɗe Bootloader. Idan kun zo a kan wani abu irin wannan, Ina ba da shawara neman bayanai game da firmware da kuma shigarwa na dawowa musamman don wayarka ta Android ko kwamfutar hannu model - tare da high yiwuwa, za ka iya samun wasu bayanai mai amfani a kan topic forums na masu da wannan na'urar.
