Yawancin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka suna da maɓallin Fn dabam dabam, wanda, tare da haɗin maɓallin kewayawa na sama (F1 - F12), yawanci ana yin ayyuka na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka (juya Wi-Fi a kunne da kashewa, canza haske mai haske, da dai sauransu), ko kuma mataimakin - ba tare da latsa waɗannan ayyuka an jawo, kuma tare da latsa - ayyuka na maɓallin F1-F12. Mawuyacin matsala ga masu amfani da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, musamman ma bayan haɓaka tsarin ko shigar da hannu Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7, shine maɓallin Fn ba ya aiki.
Wannan jagorar ya bayyana dalla-dalla dalilin dalilan da ya sa maɓallin Fn bazai aiki ba, da kuma hanyoyin da za a gyara wannan halin a cikin Windows OS don kwakwalwa na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na asali - Asus, HP, Acer, Lenovo, Dell da, mafi mahimmanci - Sony Vaio (idan kai ne wani nau'i, za ka iya tambayarka a cikin comments, ina tsammanin zan iya taimakawa). Zai iya zama da amfani: Wi-Fi baya aiki akan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
Dalilin da ya sa maɓallin Fn a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba ya aiki
Don farawa - mahimman dalilai da ya sa Fn bazai iya aiki a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana fuskantar matsala bayan shigar Windows (ko sake sawa), amma ba koyaushe - irin wannan hali zai iya faruwa ba bayan da aka dakatar da shirye-shiryen a cikin sauti ko bayan wasu saitunan BIOS (UEFI).
A cikin mafi yawancin lokuta, halin da ke faruwa tare da Fn yana aiki ne saboda dalilai masu zuwa.
- Ba a shigar da direbobi da kuma software daga kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba don ba a aiwatar da maɓallin ayyuka - musamman ma idan ka sake shigar da Windows, sannan kuma ka yi amfani da kundin direba don shigar da direbobi. Haka kuma yana yiwu cewa akwai direbobi, misali, kawai don Windows 7, kuma kun shigar da Windows 10 (za'a iya bayyana mafita a cikin ɓangaren kan warware matsalolin).
- Yin amfani da maɓallin Fn yana buƙatar tsari mai amfani, amma an cire wannan shirin daga farawar Windows.
- An canza dabi'un Fn a cikin BIOS (UEFI) na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka - wasu kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci sun baka damar canza saitunan Fn a cikin BIOS, suna iya canzawa lokacin da aka sake saita BIOS.
Dalilin da ya fi dacewa shi ne aya 1, amma to, za mu bincika dukkan zaɓuɓɓuka don kowane ɗayan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na sama da kuma abubuwan da suka dace don gyara matsalar.
Maɓallin Fn a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka Asus
Ayyukan Fn a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na asus yana samuwa ta hanyar direbobi ATKACPI da kuma kayan aiki masu amfani da hotkey da kuma direbobi ATKPPage - don saukewa a kan shafin yanar gizon Asus. A lokaci guda, baya ga kayan da aka sanya, mai amfani da hcontrol.exe ya kasance a autoload (an saka ta atomatik lokacin da yake shigar ATKPackage).
Yadda za a sauke direbobi don maɓallin Fn da maɓallin ayyuka don kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka Asus
- A cikin binciken yanar gizo (Ina bayar da shawarar Google), shigar da "Model_Your_Laptop goyon bayan"- yawanci ma'anar farko ita ce tashar shafukan direba na kamfani don samfurinka akan asus.com
- Zaɓi OS mai so. Idan ba'a lissafa Windows ɗin da ake buƙata ba, zaɓi mafi kusa wanda yake samuwa, yana da matukar muhimmanci cewa bit (32 ko 64 bits) yayi daidai da version of Windows da ka shigar, ga yadda za ka san zurfin zurfin Windows (Windows article 10, amma dace da sifofin OS na baya).
- Zaɓuɓɓuka, amma zai iya ƙara yiwuwar nasarar sakin layi na 4 - sauke kuma shigar da direbobi daga sashen "Chipset".
- A cikin ɓangaren ATK, sauke ATKPackage kuma shigar da shi.
Bayan haka, zaka iya buƙatar sake fara kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka kuma, idan duk abin ya faru, za ka ga cewa key Fn a kwamfutarka. Idan wani abu ya ba daidai ba, to wannan yana da ɓangare akan matsalolin da aka saba a yayin gyara ɗayan maɓallin aiki marasa aiki.
HP Notebooks
Don kammala maɓallin Fn da maɓallin ayyuka masu dangantaka a jere na sama kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na HP HP da sauran kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na HP, kana buƙatar abubuwan da aka gyara daga shafin yanar gizo
- Hanya na Software na HP, Hanyoyin Gidan Hoto na HP, da kuma Samun Hanya na HP na Software na HP daga Sashin Ayyuka.
- Ƙungiyar Tallafaffen Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙwara ta HP (UEFI) mai amfani da kayan aiki.
Duk da haka, don wani samfurin, wasu abubuwan da aka nuna zasu iya ɓacewa.
Don sauke software na dole don kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na HP, yi bincike a Intanit don "goyon bayanka na Your_model_notebook" - yawanci ma'anar farko shi ne shafin aiki a kan goyon baya.hp.com don kwamfutarka kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, inda a cikin ɓangaren "Software da direbobi" kawai danna "Go" sa'an nan kuma zaɓi tsarin tsarin aiki (idan ba naka cikin jerin ba - zaɓi mafi kusa a tarihin, zurfin zurfin ya zama daidai) da kuma ɗora wa direbobi masu dacewa.
Zabin: a cikin BIOS akan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na HP yana iya zama abu don canza hali na Fn key. Sanya a cikin sashin "Siginan Jigon Kayan Wuta," abu na Yanayin Yanayin Yanayi - idan Disabled, to sai ɗawainiya na aiki kawai tare da Fn, idan An kunna - ba tare da latsa (amma don amfani da F1-F12, kana buƙatar danna Fn).
Acer
Idan maɓallin Fn ba ya aiki akan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na Acer, yawanci ya isa ya zaɓi tsarin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka a kan shafin yanar gizonku na yanar gizo //www.acer.com/ac/ru/RU/RU/content/support (a cikin "Zaɓi na'ura", zaku iya saka samfurin a hannu, ba tare da lambar serial) kuma saka tsarin aiki (idan ɓangarenku ba a cikin jerin ba, sauke direbobi daga mafi kusa a cikin damar da aka sanya akan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka).
A cikin jerin saukewa, a cikin "Aikace-aikacen" section, sauke shirin Gidan Gidan Kasa da kuma shigar da shi a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka (a wasu lokuta, kina buƙatar direba na chipset daga wannan shafi).
Idan an riga an shigar da shirin, amma maɓallin Fn har yanzu ba ya aiki, tabbatar cewa Mai sarrafawa ba a kashe shi ba a cikin saukewar Windows, sannan kuma gwada shigar da Acer Power Manager daga shafin yanar gizon.
Lenovo
Domin daban-daban model da kuma ƙarni na Lenovo kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, daban-daban na software suna samuwa ga Fn keys. A ganina, hanya mafi sauki, idan maɓallin Fn akan Lenovo ba ya aiki ba, shine ya yi haka: shigar da "Ƙarjin littafinku" a cikin binciken bincike, je zuwa shafukan talla na hukuma (yawanci na farko a cikin sakamakon binciken), a cikin sashen "Top Downloads" danna "Duba" duk "(duba duk) kuma duba cewa jerin da ke ƙasa suna samuwa don saukewa da shigarwa a kan kwamfutarka na kwamfutarka don daidaitaccen ɓangaren Windows.
- Hotkey Features Haduwa ga Windows 10 (32-bit, 64-bit), 8.1 (64-bit), 8 (64-bit), 7 (32-bit, 64-bit) - //support.lenovo.com/en / en / downloads / ds031814 (kawai don kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka goyan bayan, jerin da ke ƙasa a shafi na nuna).
- Lenovo Energy Management (Power Management) - domin mafi yawan kwamfyutocin kwamfyutan zamani
- Lenovo OnScreen Nuni Gida
- Ci-gaba mai nisa da Cibiyar Gudanarwar Power (ACPI) Driver
- Idan haɗuwa da Fn + F5, Fn + F7 ba su aiki ba, gwada bugu da žari shigar da Wi-Fi da kuma direbobi na Bluetooth daga shafin yanar gizon Lenovo.
Ƙarin bayani: a kan wasu kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na Lenovo, Fn + Esc haɗin ke canza yanayin aiki na Fn, irin wannan zaɓi yana cikin BIOS - abun da ke HotKey a cikin Siffarwar. A kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na ThinkPad, zaɓin BIOS "Fn da Ctrl Key Swap" na iya kasancewa, canza maɓallin Fn da Ctrl a wurare.
Dell
Maɓallan makullin akan Dell Inspiron, Latitude, XPS da sauran kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci suna buƙatar waɗannan sharuɗɗan direbobi da aikace-aikace:
- Dell QuickSet Aikace-aikacen
- Dell Power Manager Lite Aikace-aikacen
- Dell Foundation Services - Aikace-aikace
- Dell Function Keys - ga wasu ƙananan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka Dell waɗanda suka zo tare da Windows XP da Vista.
Nemi direbobi da kake bukata don kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka kamar haka:
- a cikin ɓangaren goyon bayan shafin Dell site http://www.dell.com/support/home/ru/ru/ru ba da ƙayyadadden kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka (zaka iya amfani da gano atomatik ko ta hanyar "Duba Products").
- Zaɓi "Drivers da saukewa", idan ya cancanta, canza tsarin OS.
- Sauke aikace-aikacen da suka dace kuma shigar da su a kwamfutarka.
Lura cewa dacewar aikin Wi-Fi da makullin Bluetooth na iya buƙatar direbobi na asali na masu adawa mara waya daga shafin yanar gizon Dell.
Ƙarin bayani: a cikin BIOS (UEFI) kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na Dell a cikin Ƙarshen Ƙungiyar akwai ɗawainiyar Maɓallin Ɗaukaka Ayyukan Abubuwan da ke canza hanyar hanyar Fn - yana haɗa da ayyuka na multimedia ko ayyuka na maɓallin Fn-F12. Har ila yau, mahimman matakan Dell Fn zasu iya kasancewa cikin tsarin Windows Mobility Center.
Fn key a kan Sony Vaio kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
Duk da cewa Sony kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na Vaio ba a sake saki ba, akwai tambayoyi masu yawa game da shigar da direbobi a gare su, har da juya a kan maɓallin Fn, saboda cewa sau da yawa direbobi daga shafin yanar gizon ba su da tushe ko a kan OS daya, tare da wanda ya zo tare da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka bayan ya sake shigar da shi, har ma fiye da haka akan Windows 10 ko 8.1.
Don amfani da maɓallin Fn a Sony, yawanci (wasu bazai samuwa ga wani samfurin ba), ana buƙatar waɗannan abubuwa uku daga shafin yanar gizon:
- Sony Firmware Extension Parser Driver
- Sony Shared Library
- Sony Aikace-aikacen Bayanai
- Wani lokaci - Sabis na Tafiya.
Zaku iya sauke su daga shafin yanar gizo na http://www.sony.ru/support/ru/series/prd-comp-vaio-nb (ko za ku iya samun tambaya "your_ notebook_mode + goyon baya" a cikin wani injin bincike idan tsarin ku na rukuni na Rasha ba ). A shafin yanar gizon Rasha:
- Zabi tsarin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
- A cikin Software & Downloads shafin, zaɓi tsarin aiki. Duk da cewa jerin zasu iya ƙunsar Windows 10 da 8, wani lokaci mararbobi masu buƙatar suna samuwa ne kawai idan ka zaɓi OS wanda aka sawa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na asali.
- Sauke software mai bukata.
Amma sai akwai matsalolin - ba koyaushe masu tuƙi na Sony Vaio suna so su sanya su ba. A kan wannan batu - labarin da aka raba: Yadda za a shigar da direbobi a kan littafin Sony Vaio.
Matsaloli da dama da za a iya magance su a yayin shigar da software da direbobi don maɓallin Fn
A ƙarshe, wasu matsaloli na al'ada da zasu iya tashi lokacin shigar da kayan da ake buƙatar don aiki na maɓallin ayyuka na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka:
- Ba a shigar da direba ba, kamar yadda ya ce OS ba shi da tallafi (alal misali, idan kawai don Windows 7, kuma kana buƙatar maɓallin Fn a cikin Windows 10) - gwada gwada mai sakawa exe ta amfani da shirin Universal Extractor, sa'annan ka samo kansa a cikin babban fayil direbobi su shigar dashi da hannuwansu, ko kuma mai rarraba wanda bai sanya tsarin duba tsarin ba.
- Duk da shigarwar dukkan abubuwan da aka gyara, maɓallin Fn ba ya aiki ba - duba ko akwai wasu zaɓuɓɓuka a cikin BIOS da suka shafi aikin Fn key, HotKey. Gwada shigar da chipset da masu sarrafa mana daga shafin yanar gizon.
Ina fata shirin zai taimaka. In bahaka ba, kuma ana buƙatar ƙarin bayani, zaka iya tambayarka a cikin sharuddan, amma don Allah ya nuna alamar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta ainihi da kuma fasalin tsarin shigarwa.
