Ɗaya daga cikin takardun ajiya kayan aiki shine PDF. Amma wani lokaci kana buƙatar canza abubuwa irin wannan a cikin tsarin hotunan raster TIFF, alal misali, domin amfani da fasaha na fax fax ko don wasu dalilai.
Hanyoyi don maidawa
Nan da nan kana so ka ce sabon tuba zuwa PDF zuwa TIFF kayan aiki na tsarin aiki bazai aiki ba. Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar yin amfani da aiyukan kan layi don yin juyawa, ko software na musamman. A cikin wannan labarin za mu kawai magana game da yadda za a magance matsalar, ta amfani da software da aka sanya a kwamfuta. Shirye-shiryen da za su iya magance wannan fitowar za a iya raba kashi uku:
- Masu karɓa;
- Masu gyara hotuna;
- Shirye-shirye don dubawa da fahimtar rubutu.
Bari mu tattauna dalla-dalla game da kowane zaɓi da aka bayyana akan misalai na takamaiman aikace-aikace.
Hanyar 1: Fassara Fayil na AVS
Bari mu fara tare da software na musayar, wato tare da aikace-aikacen Fassara na Fassara daga mai tsara AVS.
Sauke Takardun Document
- Gudun aikace-aikacen. A cikin toshe "Harshen Fitarwa" danna "A hotuna.". Bude filin "Nau'in fayil". A cikin wannan filin, zaɓi zaɓi "Tiff" daga jerin abubuwan da aka saukar.
- Yanzu kana buƙatar zaɓar madogarar asalin PDF. Danna a tsakiya "Ƙara Fayiloli".
Hakanan zaka iya danna kan kwatancin irin wannan a saman taga.
Aiwatar da amfani da menu. Danna "Fayil" kuma "Ƙara fayiloli ...". Zaka iya amfani Ctrl + O.
- Maɓallin zaɓi ya bayyana. Je zuwa wurin da aka adana PDF. Zaɓi abu na wannan tsari, latsa "Bude".
Hakanan zaka iya buɗe takardun aiki ta jawo shi daga kowane mai sarrafa fayil, misali "Duba"don kwashe harsashi.
- Yin amfani da ɗayan waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka zai haifar da abinda ke ciki na takardun da ake nunawa a cikin keɓancewa na canzawa. Yanzu siffanta inda ma'anar ƙarshe tare da TIFF tsawo zai tafi. Danna "Review ...".
- Mai gudanarwa zai bude "Duba Folders". Amfani da kayan aiki masu tafiya, matsa zuwa inda aka ajiye babban fayil ɗin inda kake son aika abun da aka canza, sa'annan danna "Ok".
- Hanyar da aka ƙayyade za ta kasance a bayyane a filin. "Jakar Fitawa". Yanzu babu abinda ya hana kaddamar da tsari na canji. Danna "Fara!".
- Tsarin gyaran gyaran zai fara. An cigaba da ci gaba a cikin ɓangare na ɓangaren shirin kamar kashi.
- Bayan an kammala aikin, taga yana tasowa inda aka ba da bayanin cewa an kammala fassarar. An kuma bayar da shawara don matsawa zuwa shugabanci inda aka ajiye abun da aka gyara. Idan kana so ka yi haka, sannan ka danna "Buga fayil".
- Yana buɗe "Duba" daidai inda aka adana TIFF tuba. Yanzu zaku iya amfani da wannan abu don manufar da aka nufa ko kuma yin kowane manipulation tare da shi.
Babban hasara na hanyar da aka bayyana shine cewa an biya shirin.
Hanyar 2: Hoton Hotuna
Shirin na gaba wanda zai warware matsalar da aka gabatar a cikin wannan labarin shine Hoton Hotuna Hotuna.
Sauke Hoton Hotuna
- Kunna Photoconverter. Don saka rubutun da kake so ka maida, danna kan hoton azaman alama "+" a karkashin takardun "Zaɓi Fayiloli". A cikin jerin da aka buɗe, zaɓi zaɓi "Ƙara Fayiloli". Zai iya amfani Ctrl + O.
- Maɓallin zaɓi ya fara. Nuna zuwa inda aka adana PDF, da kuma alama. Danna "Ok".
- Za'a nuna sunan takardun da aka zaɓa a cikin Babban taga na Hoton Hotuna. Ƙasa a cikin toshe "Ajiye Kamar yadda" zaɓi "Tif". Kusa, danna "Ajiye"don zaɓar inda za a aika abun da aka tuba.
- An kunna taga inda zaka iya zaɓar wurin ajiya don bitmap karshe. Ta hanyar tsoho, za'a adana shi cikin babban fayil da ake kira "Sakamakon"wanda aka nested a cikin shugabanci inda aka samo asalin. Amma idan kuna so, za ku iya canja sunan wannan babban fayil. Bugu da ƙari, za ka iya zaɓar jagorar ajiya ta daban ta hanyar raya maɓallin rediyo. Alal misali, zaka iya tantance jakar da take da wuri na asalin ko kuma duk wani shugabanci kan faifai ko a kan kafofin watsa labarai da aka haɗa zuwa PC. A wannan yanayin, motsa canji zuwa matsayi "Jaka" kuma danna "Canji ...".
- A taga yana bayyana "Duba Folders", wanda muka riga muka duba lokacin da muka duba software na baya. Saka rassan da ake so a ciki kuma danna "Ok".
- Adireshin da aka zaɓa ya nuna a cikin filin Photoconverter daidai. Yanzu zaka iya fara gyarawa. Danna "Fara".
- Bayan haka, hanyar yin hira zai fara. Ba kamar software na baya ba, ba za a nuna ci gaba ba a cikin kashi masu yawa, amma tare da taimakon mai nuna alama mai nuna alama.
- Bayan an kammala aikin, za ku iya ɗaukar hoto bitmap a karshen wurin da adireshin da aka kayyade a cikin saitunan sabuntawa.
Rashin haɓakar wannan zaɓi shine Mai daukar hoto shine shirin da aka biya. Amma za'a iya amfani dashi kyauta don jimillar kwanaki 15 tare da iyakancewar aiki ba fiye da abubuwa 5 a lokaci daya ba.
Hanyar 3: Adobe Photoshop
Yanzu muna juya don magance matsalar tare da taimakon masu gyara hoto, farawa, watakila, tare da shahararrun su - Adobe Photoshop.
- Kaddamar da Adobe Photoshop. Danna "Fayil" kuma zaɓi "Bude". Zaka iya amfani Ctrl + O.
- Maɓallin zaɓi ya fara. Kamar yadda kullum, je zuwa inda PDF yake kuma bayan zabar shi, danna "Bude ...".
- Shigar da shigo da PDF ya fara. A nan za ku iya canza nisa da tsawo na hotuna, ci gaba da ƙayyadaddun ko a'a, saka cropping, yanayin launi da zurfin zurfin. Amma idan ba ku fahimci wannan duka ba, ko kuma ba ku buƙatar yin gyare-gyaren don kammala aikin (kuma a mafi yawan lokuta shi ne), to, kawai a gefen hagu zaɓi shafin na takardun da kuke son mayarwa zuwa TIFF "Ok". Idan kana buƙatar canza dukkan fayiloli na PDF ko kuma da dama daga cikinsu, to, dukan algorithm na ayyuka da aka bayyana a cikin wannan hanya za a yi daga kowane ɗayan su, daga farko zuwa ƙarshe.
- Shafin shafi na PDF wanda aka zaba ya bayyana a cikin shafin Adobe Photoshop.
- Don yin fassarar, latsa sake. "Fayil"amma wannan lokaci a lissafin ba za i "Bude ..."kuma "Ajiye Kamar yadda ...". Idan ka fi son yin aiki tare da taimakon maɓallin hotuna, a cikin wannan yanayin ya taimaka Canja + Ctrl + S.
- Ginin yana farawa "Ajiye Kamar yadda". Amfani da kayan aiki masu tafiya, zuwa wurin da kake son adana kayan bayan gyarawa. Tabbatar danna kan filin. "Nau'in fayil". Daga babban jerin jerin samfurori zaɓa "Tiff". A cikin yankin "Filename" Zaka iya canza sunan sunan, amma wannan ba lallai ba ne. Bar duk sauran saituna azaman tsoho kuma latsa "Ajiye".
- Wurin yana buɗe TIFF Zabuka. A ciki zaka iya saka wasu kaddarorin da mai amfani yana so ya gani a siffar bitmap canzawa, wato:
- Nau'in nauyin hoto (ta tsoho - babu matsawa);
- Umurnin pixel (tsoho yana aiki);
- Tsarin (tsoho shi ne IBM PC);
- Rarraba yadudduka (tsoho ne RLE), da dai sauransu.
Bayan ƙayyade duk saitunan, bisa ga burin ka, danna "Ok". Duk da haka, koda kuwa ba ku fahimci irin waɗannan saitunan daidai ba, baku bukatar damuwa da yawa, azaman tsoffin sigogi na san yawan buƙatun.
Shawarar kawai, idan kana son siffar da aka samo ya zama ƙananan ƙima ta hanyar nauyi, to, a cikin toshe Matsayin Hoton Hotuna zaɓi zaɓi "LZW", da kuma a cikin toshe "Rarraba Layer" saita canzawa zuwa matsayi "Share lakabi kuma adana kwafin".
- Bayan haka, za a yi fassarar, kuma za ku sami siffar da aka gama a adireshin da kuka daɗe ya zama hanyar da aka ajiye. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, idan kana buƙatar juyawa fiye da ɗaya shafi na PDF, amma da dama ko duk, to, dole ne ayi aiki da kowanne daga cikinsu.
Rashin haɓakar wannan hanya, da shirye-shiryen da suka gabata, shi ne an biya Adobe Editan Hotuna Hotuna. Bugu da ƙari, ba ya ƙyale juyin juya hali mai yawa na PDF shafukan da musamman ma fayiloli, kamar yadda masu juyawa suke yi. Amma a lokaci guda, tare da taimakon Photoshop, zaka iya saita saitunan da suka dace don TIFF na ƙarshe. Saboda haka, za a ba da fifiko don wannan hanyar idan mai amfani yana buƙatar samun TIFF tare da kaddarorin da aka ƙayyade, amma tare da ƙananan adadin kayan da aka canza.
Hanyar 4: Gimp
Editan mai zane na gaba wanda zai iya canza PDF zuwa TIFF shine Gimp.
- Yi Gimp aiki. Danna "Fayil"sa'an nan kuma "Bude ...".
- Shell ya fara "Bude hoto". Gudura zuwa inda aka ajiye ma'anar PDF da kuma lakafta shi. Danna "Bude".
- Ginin yana farawa "Sanya daga PDF"kama da irin da muka gani a shirin da aka gabata. A nan za ka iya saita nisa, tsawo da ƙayyadadden bayanan mai shigo da shigo da shi, da amfani da takaddama. Bukatar da ake bukata don daidaitawa na ƙarin ayyuka shine don saita canji a filin "Duba shafi a matsayin" a matsayi "Hotuna". Amma mafi mahimmanci, za ka iya zaɓin shafukan da dama don sauko ko ma duk. Don zaɓar ɗayan shafuka, danna kan su tare da maɓallin linzamin hagu yayin riƙe da maballin Ctrl. Idan ka yanke shawara don shigo da dukkan shafuka na PDF, sannan danna maballin "Zaɓi Duk" a taga. Bayan an zaɓi shafukan da kuma, idan ya cancanta, an sanya wasu saituna, latsa "Shigo da".
- Hanyar sayo PDF.
- Za a kara shafukan da aka zaba. Kuma a tsakiyar taga za a nuna abinda ke cikin na farko, kuma a saman harsashin taga wasu shafuka za su kasance cikin yanayin samfoti, wanda zaka iya canzawa ta hanyar danna kan su.
- Danna "Fayil". Sa'an nan kuma je zuwa "Fitarwa Kamar yadda ...".
- Ya bayyana "Fitarwa Hotuna". Nuna zuwa ɓangaren tsarin fayil inda kake son aika da TIFF da aka gyara. Danna kan lakabin da ke ƙasa. "Zaɓi nau'in fayil". Daga jerin tsarin da ya buɗe, danna "TIFF Image". Latsa ƙasa "Fitarwa".
- Next window yana buɗewa "Fitarwa hoton azaman TIFF". Hakanan zai iya saita irin matsawa. Ta hanyar tsoho, ba a yi motsawa ba, amma idan kana so ka ajiye sararin faifai, saita canza zuwa "LWZ"sannan kuma latsa "Fitarwa".
- Za a yi musayar ɗaya daga cikin shafukan PDF zuwa tsarin da aka zaɓa. Za a iya samun abu na karshe a babban fayil wanda mai amfani da kansa ya nada. Na gaba, juya zuwa ga Gimp tushe tushe. Don ci gaba da sake fasalin shafi na gaba na rubutun PDF, danna kan gunkin don duba shi a saman taga. Abubuwan da ke ciki na wannan shafin zai bayyana a tsakiyar sashen ke dubawa. Sa'an nan kuma kuyi duk abin da aka tsara na wannan hanyar, farawa da sashi na 6. Dole ne a gudanar da irin wannan aikin tare da kowane shafi na rubutun PDF wanda kuka yi nufin canza.
Babban amfani da wannan hanyar akan abin da ya gabata shine cewa shirin GIMP kyauta ne kyauta. Bugu da ƙari, yana ba ka damar shigo duk fayilolin PDF sau ɗaya yanzu, amma har yanzu kana da fitarwa kowane shafi zuwa TIFF. Ya kamata a lura cewa GIMP har yanzu yana samar da saitattun saituna domin daidaitawa da kaddarorin TIFF na ƙarshe fiye da Photoshop, amma fiye da masu juyawa.
Hanyar 5: Readiris
Aikace-aikace na gaba wanda zaka iya sake fasalin abubuwa a cikin jagoran da kake nazarin shine kayan aiki don hotunan hotunan hotunan Readiris.
- Run Readiris. Danna gunkin "Daga Fayil" a cikin hoton babban fayil.
- Kayan aiki yana bayyana "Shiga". Je zuwa yankin inda aka ajiye maƙallan PDF, zaɓi da kuma danna "Bude".
- Dukkan shafukan da aka zaɓa za a kara zuwa aikace-aikacen Readiris. Sakamakon atomatik zai fara.
- Don yin gyaggyarawa a cikin TIFF, a kan panel a cikin toshe "Fassarar Fayil" danna "Sauran".
- Ginin yana farawa "Fita". Danna kan filin mafi girma a wannan taga. Babban jerin jerin fayiloli ya buɗe. Zaɓi abu "TIFF (hoton)". Idan kana so nan da nan bayan hira ka bude fayil a mai kallon hoto, duba akwatin kusa da "Bude bayan ceton". A cikin filin karkashin wannan abu, za ka iya zaɓar wani takamaiman aikace-aikacen da za a yi buɗewa. Danna "Ok".
- Bayan wadannan ayyukan akan kayan aiki a cikin toshe "Fassarar Fayil" icon ya bayyana "Tiff". Danna kan shi.
- Bayan haka, taga zai fara. "Fassarar Fayil". Kana buƙatar motsawa zuwa inda kake son adana TIFF sake fasalin. Sa'an nan kuma danna "Ajiye".
- Shirin Readyis ya fara aiwatar da sauyar da PDF zuwa TIFF, wanda ci gaba yake nunawa a matsayin kashi.
- Bayan ƙarshen hanya, idan ka bar akwatin akwati kusa da abin da ke tabbatar da bude fayil bayan an yi fassarar, abinda ke ciki na TIFF abu zai bude a cikin shirin da aka sanya a cikin saitunan. Fayil ɗin kanta za a adana a cikin shugabanci wanda mai amfani ya kayyade.
Sanya PDF zuwa TIFF zai yiwu tare da taimakon da dama shirye-shiryen daban-daban. Idan kana buƙatar sake juyawa fayiloli masu yawa, to, saboda wannan dalili shine mafi alhẽri don amfani da shirye-shiryen maidawa wanda zai adana lokaci. Idan yana da mahimmanci a gare ka ka ƙayyade inganci na fassarar da kaddarorin TIFF mai fita, to, ya fi kyau a yi amfani da masu gyara hotuna. A wannan yanayin, lokaci na tuba zai kara ƙaruwa, amma mai amfani zai iya ƙayyade saitunan da suka fi dacewa.
