Da wannan labarin zan fara jagora ko koyawa a kan windows 8 ga mafi yawan masu amfani novice, fuskantar kwamfutar da tsarin aiki kwanan nan. Kusan 10 darussa zasu rufe amfani da sababbin tsarin aiki da basira na aiki tare da shi - aiki tare da aikace-aikace, da farko allon, tebur, fayiloli, ka'idodi na aminci aiki tare da kwamfutar. Duba kuma: sababbin sababbin sababbin abubuwa a cikin Windows 8.1
Windows 8 - farko sanannu
Windows 8 - sabuwar sigar sananne tsarin aiki daga Microsoft, ya fito ne a kan sayarwa a kasarmu a kan Oktoba 26, 2012. A cikin wannan OS, an gabatar da yawancin sababbin sababbin abubuwa da aka kwatanta da su na baya. To, idan kuna tunanin shigar da Windows 8 ko sayen kwamfuta tare da wannan tsarin aiki, ya kamata ku fahimtar kanku da abin da yake sabo a ciki.
An yi amfani da tsarin aikin Windows 8 da tsohuwar sifofin da kuka saba saba da ita:- Windows 7 (saki a 2009)
- Windows Vista (2006)
- Windows XP (aka saki a shekara ta 2001 kuma har yanzu an sanya shi akan wasu kwakwalwa)
Duk da yake an tsara kowane nau'i na Windows na musamman don amfani a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kwamfyutocin kwamfyutocin, Windows 8 yana samuwa a cikin version don amfani a Allunan - saboda wannan dalili, an canza yanayin ƙwayar aiki don amfani dace da allon taɓawa.
Tsarin aiki Sarrafa duk na'urori da shirye-shiryen kwamfutar. Ba tare da tsarin aiki ba, kwamfutar, ta hanyar yanayinta, ta zama mara amfani.Windows 8 tutorials ga sabon shiga
- Na farko duba Windows 8 (part 1, wannan labarin)
- Transition zuwa Windows 8 (sashi 2)
- Farawa (sashi na 3)
- Canza lakabi na Windows 8 (sashi 4)
- Shigar da aikace-aikace daga shagon (sashi na 5)
- Yadda za a mayar da button Fara a Windows 8
Yaya Windows 8 ya bambanta da sifofin da suka gabata?
A cikin Windows 8, akwai babban adadin canje-canje, ƙananan ƙananan kuma muhimmancin. Waɗannan canje-canje sun haɗa da:
- Canjin da aka canja
- Sabbin sababbin abubuwan layi
- Inganta tsaro
Canje-canje na Interface
Windows 8 fara allon (latsa don karaɗa)
Abu na farko da ka lura a cikin Windows 8 shi ne cewa shi ya bambanta da sauran sassan tsarin aiki. Cibiyar ta atomatik ta kunshi: Fara allon, alƙallan tarko da sasannin aiki.
Fara Allon (Fara allo)
Babban allon a Windows 8 ana kiranta allon farawa ko allon farko, wanda ke nuna aikace-aikacenku a cikin takalma. Zaka iya canza zane na farko allon, wato tsarin launi, bayanan hoto, kazalika da wuri da girman ɗakunan.
Gidan ɗaki na gida (fale-falen buraka)
Wajen sigar Windows 8
Wasu daga cikin aikace-aikacen da ke Windows 8 zasu iya amfani da tayal magunguna don nuna wasu bayanai kai tsaye a kan allon gida, alal misali, imel na imel da lambar su, yanayin yanayi, da dai sauransu. Hakanan zaka iya danna kan tile don buɗe aikace-aikacen kuma duba ƙarin bayani.
Matakan aiki
Windows 8 Ayyukan Farko (danna don karaɗa)
Sarrafa da kewayawa a cikin Windows 8 an fi mayar da shi ne akan amfani da sasannin sasannin aiki. Don amfani da kusurwar aiki, motsa linzamin kwamfuta zuwa kusurwar allon, wanda zai bude ɗaya ko wata panel da zaka iya amfani dashi don wasu ayyuka. Alal misali, don canzawa zuwa wani aikace-aikacen, za ka iya motsa maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta zuwa kusurwar hagu na sama kuma danna shi tare da linzamin kwamfuta don ganin aikace-aikacen gudu da kuma canza tsakanin su. Idan kana amfani da kwamfutar hannu, zaka iya swipe daga hagu zuwa dama don canzawa tsakanin su.
Barbar cafe Sidebar
Gidan shafukan layi na gefe (danna don karaɗa)
Ban fahimci yadda za a fassara Charms Bar zuwa Rasha, sabili da haka za mu kira shi kawai labarun gefe, wanda shine. Yawancin saitunan da ayyuka na komfuta suna yanzu a cikin wannan labarun gefe, wanda zaka iya samun dama ta hanyar motsa linzamin kwamfuta zuwa kusurwar sama ko ƙananan dama.
Hotunan kan layi
Mutane da yawa sun riga sun adana fayiloli da sauran bayanai a kan layi ko cikin girgije. Ɗaya hanyar da za a yi wannan ita ce sabis na SkyDrive na Microsoft. Windows 8 ya ƙunshi fasali don yin amfani da SkyDrive, da sauran ayyuka na cibiyar sadarwar kamar Facebook da Twitter.
Shiga tare da asusun Microsoft
Maimakon ƙirƙirar asusun kai tsaye a kwamfutarka, za ka iya shiga ta amfani da asusun Microsoft kyauta. A wannan yanayin, idan ka yi amfani da asusun Microsoft a baya, duk fayiloli na SkyDrive, lambobin sadarwa da sauran bayanai suna aiki tare da allon farko na Windows 8. Bugu da ƙari, za ka iya shiga yanzu zuwa asusunka ko da a wani komputa na Windows 8 kuma ka ga can duk fayilolinka masu muhimmanci da kuma zane.
Cibiyoyin sadarwar jama'a
Rubuta shigarwa a aikace-aikacen Mutum (Danna don karaɗa)
Ayyukan Mutane a kan allo na gida yana ba ka damar aiki tare da Facebook, Skype (bayan shigar da aikace-aikace), Twitter, Gmail daga Google da LinkedIn asusun. Saboda haka, a cikin aikace-aikace na Mutum a kan farkon allo za ka iya ganin sabuntawa ta karshe daga abokanka da kuma sanannunku (a kowane hali, yana aiki ne don Twitter da Facebook, don Vkontakte da Odnoklassniki sun riga sun saki takardun aikace-aikacen da suka nuna sabuntawa a cikin tarin farar hula allon farko).
Sauran siffofin Windows 8
Tebur mai sauƙi don mafi kyau aiki
Windows 8 tebur (danna don karaɗa)
Microsoft bai tsaftace tsararren ba, don haka za'a iya amfani dashi don sarrafa fayiloli, manyan fayiloli, da shirye-shirye. Duk da haka, an cire wasu nau'i-nau'i masu ban mamaki, saboda kasancewa wanda kwamfutarka tare da Windows 7 da Vista sukan yi aiki a hankali. Sabuntawa da aka sabunta yana aiki da kyau har ma da in mun gwada da rauni kwakwalwa.
Babu maɓallin farawa
Canji mafi muhimmanci wanda ya shafi tsarin aiki Windows 8 - rashin maɓallin fara Farawa. Kuma, duk da cewa duk ayyukan da aka kira ta wannan maballin har yanzu suna samuwa daga allon gida da panel, don mutane da yawa, rashi yana haifar da fushi. Wata kila saboda wannan dalili, shirye-shiryen daban don dawo da button Farawa sun zama sanannun. Na kuma yi amfani da wannan.
Haɓakawar tsaro
Antivirus Windows 8 wakĩli (click to enlarge)
Windows 8 na da rigar rigakafin Windows Defender, wadda ke ba ka damar kare kwamfutarka daga ƙwayoyin cuta, trojans da kayan leken asiri. Ya kamata a lura cewa yana aiki da kyau kuma shine, a gaskiya, ƙwayoyin rigakafi ta Microsoft da aka gina a cikin Windows 8. Sanarwa na shirye-shiryen yiwuwar haɗari suna bayyana kawai lokacin da kake buƙatar shi, kuma an sabunta bayanan cutar. Saboda haka, yana iya zama cewa wani riga-kafi a Windows 8 ba a buƙata ba.
Dole ne in shigar da Windows 8
Kamar yadda kake gani, Windows 8 ya yi yawa canje-canje idan aka kwatanta da naurorin Windows na baya. Duk da cewa mutane da yawa sun ce cewa wannan shi ne Windows 7 ɗin, ba na yarda - wannan tsarin aiki ne daban-daban, daban-daban daga Windows 7 har zuwa wannan har ƙarshen ya bambanta da Vista. A kowane hali, wani zai fi so ya zauna a kan Windows 7, wani zai iya son gwada sabon OS. Kuma wani zai sami kwamfuta ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da shigar da Windows 8.
Kashi na gaba yana maida hankalin shigar da Windows 8, bukatun hardware da iri daban-daban na wannan tsarin aiki.