Kwamfuta, a matsayin na'urori masu hannu, tare da duk abubuwan da ke da alaƙa, suna da muhimmiyar mahimmanci - ƙananan hanyoyi na haɓakawa. Alal misali, bazai yiwu a sauya katin bidiyo ba tare da ƙarin iko. Wannan ya faru ne saboda rashin haɗin haɗi a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka motherboard. Bugu da ƙari, katunan mujallar hannu ba kamar yadda ake wakilta ba a matsayin tallace-tallace.
Yawancin masu amfani da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, suna so su juya mawallafin su a cikin dillalan mai kayatarwa, yayin da basu bada damar samun mafita daga masana'antun masana. Akwai hanya don cimma burin da ake buƙata ta haɗa katin bidiyo ta waje zuwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
Haɗa katin bidiyo zuwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
Akwai zaɓi biyu don "sa abokai" tare da adaftan kayan haɗi na tebur. Na farko shine don amfani da kayan aiki na musamman da ake kira tashar tasharna biyu shine haša na'urar zuwa rami na ciki mPCI-E.
Hanyar 1: Tashar Gidan Gida
A halin yanzu, kasuwancin yana da babban zaɓi na kayan aiki waɗanda ke ba ka damar haɗa katin bidiyo na waje. Tashar tana da na'ura tare da rami PCI-E, abubuwan sarrafawa da iko daga fitarwa. Katin bidiyo ba a haɗa shi ba.
An haɗa na'urar zuwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta hanyar tashar jiragen ruwa Thunderbolt, a yau yana da mafi girma a tsakanin tashar jiragen ruwa.
Ƙari tashar tashar ta ƙunshi sauƙin amfani: shiga cikin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da wasa. Kuna iya yin wannan ba tare da sake farawa da tsarin aiki ba. Rashin haɗin wannan bayani shi ne farashin, wanda ya dace da farashin katin kirki mai karfi. Bugu da kari, mai haɗawa Thunderbolt ba gabatar a cikin kwamfyutocin kwamfyutan ba.
Hanyar 2: Mai haɗin MPCI-E na ciki
Kowane kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka yana da ginin Wi-Fi modulean haɗa shi zuwa mai haɗin ciki mini PCI-Express. Idan ka yanke shawara don haɗi da katin bidiyo na waje a wannan hanya, dole ne ka miƙa hadayar ka mara waya.
Haɗin cikin wannan yanayin ya faru ne ta hanyar adaftar ta musamman. EXP GDC, wanda za'a iya saya daga abokanmu na kasar Sin a kan Aliexpress ko wasu shafuka masu kama.
Na'urar shi ne slot PCI-E tare da "haɗin" haɗi don haɗi zuwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kuma ƙarin iko. Ya hada da igiyoyi masu dacewa kuma, wani lokacin, BP.
Tsarin shigarwa kamar haka:
- Kwamfutar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka gaba ɗaya, tare da cire baturin.
- Hulɗar sabis ɗin ba ta kalli ba, wanda ke boye duk abin da aka cire: RAM, katin bidiyon (idan wani) da kuma hanyar sadarwa ta mara waya.
- Kafin a haɗa zuwa cikin katako, ana amfani da tandem daga katin zane da kuma EXP GDC, ana sanya dukkan igiyoyi.
- Babba na USB, tare da mPCI-E a wani karshen kuma HDMI - a daya
ya haɗa zuwa mai haɗin da ya dace akan na'urar.
- Ƙarin ƙarfin wutan lantarki an haɗa su tare da guda ɗaya 6 kashi mai haɗawa a gefe ɗaya kuma sau biyu 6 pin + 8 fil (6 + 2) a daya.
Suna haɗi zuwa EXP GDC ɗaya haɗin 6 kashi, da kuma katin bidiyo - 6 ko 8 fil, dangane da ragowar da aka samu akan katin bidiyo.
- Rashin wutar lantarki yana da kyawawa don amfani da abin da yazo tare da na'urar. Irin waɗannan tubalan an riga an sanye su tare da mai haɗin mahimmanci 8.
Hakika, zaka iya amfani da bugun jini (kwamfuta) wutar lantarki, amma yana da damuwa kuma ba koyaushe mai lafiya ba. An haɗa ta ta amfani da wasu masu adawa da aka haɗa su EXP GDC.
An saka mai haɗin wutar a cikin asusun daidaitacce.
- Babba na USB, tare da mPCI-E a wani karshen kuma HDMI - a daya
- Sa'an nan dole ne ka rabu Wi-Fi module. Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar kwance kullun biyu kuma cire haɗin maɓalli na biyu.
- Na gaba, an haɗa bidiyo na bidiyo (mPCI-E-HDMI) ga mai haɗawa a kan mahaifiyar.
Ƙarin shigarwa ba zai haifar da matsala ba. Dole ne a saki waya zuwa waje na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka a hanyar da ta ɗauki mafi ƙare kuma shigar da murfin sabis. An shirya kome, zaka iya haɗa ikon da amfani da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka mai ladabi mai iko. Kada ka manta ka shigar da direbobi masu dacewa.
Duba kuma: Yadda za a canza katin bidiyo zuwa wani a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
Ya kamata a fahimci cewa wannan hanyar, a matsayin gaskiyar, wanda baya, ba zai ƙyale ya bayyana cikakken damar da aka samu na katin bidiyo, tun lokacin da aka samar da tashoshin biyu ya fi ƙasa da na misali PCI-Ex16 versions 3.0. Misali, mafi sauri Thunderbolt 3 yana da damar 40 Gbit / s da 126 y PCI-Ex16.
Duk da haka, tare da ƙananan allo na "ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya" zai iya taka rawa sosai a wasanni na zamani.
