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Fayil na Windows yana sarrafa damar shiga yanar sadarwa. Saboda haka, shi ne tushen farko na tsarin kariya. Ta hanyar tsoho, an kunna shi, amma saboda dalilai daban-daban zai iya ɓarna. Wadannan dalilai na iya zama duka kasawa a cikin tsarin kuma an yi niyyar dakatar da tafin wuta ta mai amfani. Amma kwamfuta ba zai iya zama ba tare da kariya ba dogon lokaci. Saboda haka, idan ana yin analog analog maimakon maimakon tacewar ta, to sai tambayar ta sake kunnawa ya zama dacewa. Bari mu ga yadda za muyi wannan a cikin Windows 7.

Duba kuma: Yadda za a musaki wuta ta Windows a 7

Haɗa tsaro

Hanyar da za a juya a Tacewar zaɓi kai tsaye ya dogara ne akan abin da ya sa aka rufe wannan ka'idar OS kuma yadda aka dakatar da ita.

Hanyar 1: Alamar launi

Hanyar da ta fi dacewa don taimaka wa Tafarkin Taimako na Windows tare da daidaitattun zaɓi don kashe shi ne don amfani da icon ɗin Cibiyar Taimako na Tray.

  1. Danna gun icon "Shirya matsala na PC" a cikin tsarin tsarin. Idan ba'a nuna shi ba, yana nufin cewa icon yana samuwa a cikin rukuni na ɓoye na ɓoye. A wannan yanayin, dole ne ka fara danna gunkin a cikin siffar triangle "Nuna gumakan da aka ɓoye", sannan sai kawai zaɓi gunkin matsala.
  2. Bayan haka, taga za ta tashi, wanda dole ne a yi rubutu "Haɗa Firewall Windows (Muhimmanci)". Danna wannan lakabin.

Bayan kammala wannan hanyar, za a kaddamar da kariya.

Hanyar 2: Cibiyar Taimako

Hakanan zaka iya taimakawa ta Taimakon Taimako ta hanyar ziyartar Cibiyar Taimako ta hanyar zane.

  1. Danna kan gunkin alamar "Shirya matsala" a cikin nau'i na tutar, wadda aka tattauna lokacin da aka yi la'akari da hanyar farko. A cikin taga mai gudana, danna kan rubutun "Cibiyar Taimako Ta buɗe".
  2. Cibiyar Taimako ta buɗe. A cikin toshe "Tsaro" idan wanda aka kare shi da gaske an kashe shi, za a yi rubutu "Taimakon cibiyar sadarwa (Nuna hankali)". Don kunna kariya, danna kan maballin. "Enable yanzu".
  3. Bayan haka, za a kunna tafin wuta, kuma sakonnin matsalar zai ɓace. Idan ka danna gunkin bude a cikin toshe "Tsaro"za ku ga rubutu a can: "Firewall Windows yana kare rayukan kwamfutarka".

Hanya na 3: sashe na Control Panel

Za a iya sake yin amfani da Tacewar zaɓi a cikin sashe na Control Panel, wanda aka keɓe ga saitunan.

  1. Mun danna "Fara". Je zuwa rubutun "Hanyar sarrafawa".
  2. Ci gaba "Tsaro da Tsaro".
  3. Je zuwa ɓangaren, danna kan "Firewall Windows".

    Zaka iya motsawa zuwa Tacewar zaɓi saituna sashi kuma amfani da kayan aikin kayan aiki Gudun. Fara wani gudu ta buga Win + R. A cikin ginin bude, rubuta:

    firewall.cpl

    Latsa ƙasa "Ok".

  4. Ana kunna tagafin saiti. Ya faɗi cewa ba'a amfani da sigogi da aka ba da shawarar a cikin tacewar ta, wato, mai kare kansa ya ƙare. Haka kuma an nuna shi ta wurin gumaka a cikin nau'i na garkuwa mai ja tare da gicciye a cikin, wanda ke kusa da sunaye na iri-iri. Ana iya amfani da hanyoyi biyu don hadawa.

    Na farko shine kawai danna "Yi amfani da saitunan shawarar".

    Kashi na biyu yana baka damar yin sauti. Don yin wannan, danna kan rubutun "Tsayawa da Kashe Fuskar Firewall Windows" a cikin jerin gefen.

  5. A cikin taga akwai nau'i biyu da suka dace da haɗin yanar gizo da na gida. A cikin duka sassan, dole ne a saita sauyawa zuwa matsayi "Tsayawa Firewall Windows". Idan ana buƙata, zaku iya yanke shawarar nan da nan don kunna katange duk haɗin mai shigowa ba tare da inganci ba kuma rahoton lokacin da tacewar zaɓi ta hana sabon aikace-aikacen. Anyi wannan ta hanyar saitawa ko ɓoye akwati kusa da sigogi masu daidaita. Amma, idan ba ku fahimci dabi'un waɗannan saitunan ba, ya fi kyau barin su ta hanyar tsoho, kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton da ke ƙasa. Bayan kammala saitunan, tabbatar da danna "Ok".
  6. Bayan haka, an mayar da ku zuwa babban maɓallin tafin wuta. An ruwaito cewa mai karewa yana aiki, kamar yadda alamun kare garkuwa da alamomi suna ciki.

Hanyar 4: Enable Service

Hakanan zaka iya fara wuta ta sake kunna sabis ɗin daidai idan an kashe mai kare kansa ta hanyar da gangan ko dakatarwar gaggawa.

  1. Don zuwa sabis na Service, kana buƙatar a cikin sashe "Tsaro da Tsaro" Ƙungiyoyin sarrafawa danna sunan "Gudanarwa". Yadda za a shiga tsarin kuma an tattauna saitunan tsaro lokacin da aka kwatanta hanyar ta uku.
  2. A cikin jerin shirye-shiryen da aka gabatar a cikin ginin gwamnati, danna sunan "Ayyuka".

    Dispatcher iya buɗewa da yin amfani da shi Gudun. Gudun kayan aiki (Win + R). Shigar:

    services.msc

    Mun danna "Ok".

    Wani zaɓi don zuwa sabis na Service shine don amfani da Task Manager. Kira shi: Ctrl + Shift + Esc. Je zuwa sashen "Ayyuka" Task Manager, sa'an nan kuma danna maɓallin da ke da sunan daya a kasa na taga.

  3. Kowane ɗayan ayyuka uku da ake kira ana kiran mai hidimar sabis. Muna neman sunan a jerin abubuwa "Firewall Windows". Zaɓi shi. Idan an kashe abu, to a cikin shafi "Yanayin" babu wata alamar "Ayyuka". Idan a cikin shafi Nau'in Farawa dangana saiti "Na atomatik", to, za a fara mai karewa ta hanyar danna rubutun "Fara sabis" a gefen hagu na taga.

    Idan a cikin shafi Nau'in Farawa sakamako mai daraja "Manual", ya kamata kuyi kadan. Gaskiyar ita ce, za mu iya kunna sabis ɗin kamar yadda aka bayyana a sama, amma idan kun kunna komputa, kariya ba zai fara ta atomatik ba, saboda dole ne a sake kunna sabis ɗin tare da hannu. Don kauce wa wannan yanayin, danna sau biyu "Firewall Windows" a jerin tare da maɓallin linzamin hagu.

  4. Gurbin kaddarorin ya buɗe a cikin sashe "Janar". A cikin yankin Nau'in Farawa daga jerin budewa maimakon "Manual" zabi zaɓi "Na atomatik". Sa'an nan kuma danna maballin "Gudu" kuma "Ok". Sabis ɗin zai fara, sa'annan an rufe maɓallin kaddarorin.

Idan a yankin Nau'in Farawa akwai wani zaɓi "Masiha"to, al'amarin yana da wuya fiye da haka. Kamar yadda kake gani, yayin da a gefen hagu na taga babu takarda don hadawa.

  1. Bugu da ƙari mun shiga cikin dakin kaddarorin ta hanyar danna sau biyu akan sunan abu. A cikin filin Nau'in Farawa saita zaɓi "Na atomatik". Amma, kamar yadda muke gani, har yanzu baza mu iya ba da sabis ba, tun da maɓallin "Gudu" ba aiki ba. Saboda haka danna "Ok".
  2. Kamar yadda kake gani, a yanzu a cikin Mai sarrafawa yayin zaɓar sunan "Firewall Windows" a gefen hagu na taga ya bayyana rubutun "Fara sabis". Danna kan shi.
  3. Tsarin farawa yana gudana.
  4. Bayan haka, sabis zai fara, kamar yadda alamar ta nuna "Ayyuka" a gaban ta suna a cikin shafi "Yanayin".

Hanyar 5: Kanfigareshan tsarin

Dakatar da sabis "Firewall Windows" Hakanan zaka iya fara amfani da kayan aiki na tsarin, idan an kashe shi a baya.

  1. Don zuwa cikin taga da ake so, kira Gudun turawa Win + R kuma shigar da umarni:

    msconfig

    Mun danna "Ok".

    Hakanan zaka iya, kasancewa a cikin Control Panel a cikin sashi "Gudanarwa", a cikin jerin abubuwan amfani da aka zaɓa "Kanfigarar Tsarin Kanar". Wadannan ayyuka zasu kasance daidai.

  2. Tsarin sanyi ya fara. Matsar da shi zuwa sashen da ake kira "Ayyuka".
  3. Je zuwa shafin da aka ƙayyade a lissafin suna neman "Firewall Windows". Idan an kashe wannan ɓangaren, to, babu alamar dubawa kusa da shi, da kuma a shafi "Yanayin" sifa za a ƙayyade "Masiha".
  4. Don sanya hada sanya saƙo kusa da sunan sabis ɗin kuma danna sau ɗaya "Aiwatar" kuma "Ok".
  5. Wani akwatin maganganu yana buɗewa yana cewa yana buƙatar ka sake fara kwamfutarka don canza saitunan don yin tasiri. Idan kana son taimakawa kariya nan da nan, danna kan maballin. Sake yiamma kafin rufe dukkan aikace-aikace, sannan kuma adana fayilolin da basu da ceto ba. Idan baka tunanin cewa ana buƙatar shigarwa ta kariya ta hanyar tacewar wuta da aka gina a nan da nan, to, a cikin wannan yanayin danna "Kashe ba tare da sake komawa ba". Sa'an nan kuma kariya za a kunna lokacin da za a fara kwamfutar.
  6. Bayan sake sakewa, za a kunna sabis na karewa, kamar yadda za a iya gani ta hanyar sake dawowa cikin tsari na sanyi a cikin sashe "Ayyuka".

Kamar yadda kake gani, akwai hanyoyi da yawa don taimakawa tacewar wuta akan komfuta ta gudana Windows 7. Hakika, zaka iya amfani da kowannensu, amma ana bada shawarar idan kariya ta dakatar da ba saboda ayyuka a cikin Mai sarrafa sabis ko a cikin sanyi ba, har yanzu suna amfani da wasu hanyoyin hadewa, musamman a cikin ɓangaren zaɓi na ɓangaren saiti na Control Panel.