Yadda za a tsara wani faifai ta hanyar BIOS

Bisa ga kididdigar da aka samo, yawancin mutane da yawa suna sha'awar amsa tambayoyin yadda za a tsara fassarar ta hanyar BIOS. Na lura cewa wannan tambayar ba daidai ba ne - a gaskiya, tsarawa ta yin amfani da BIOS kawai (a kowane hali, a kan PCs da kwamfyutocin kwamfyuta) ba a ba su ba, amma, duk da haka, ina tsammanin za ku sami amsar a nan.

A gaskiya, tambayar irin wannan tambaya, mai amfani yana da sha'awar yiwuwar tsara wani faifai (alal misali, kullin C) ba tare da ficewa Windows ko wata tsarin aiki ba - saboda ba a tsara fatar "daga cikin OS" tare da saƙo ba cewa ba za ka iya tsara wannan ƙarar ba. Sabili da haka, yana yiwuwa a magana game da tsara ba tare da yin amfani da OS ba; a cikin BIOS, ta hanya, tare da hanya, ma dole su tafi.

Me yasa kana buƙatar BIOS da kuma yadda za a tsara rikitattun fayiloli ba tare da shiga cikin Windows ba

Don tsara tsarin ba tare da yin amfani da tsarin aiki ba (ciki har da hard disk wanda aka shigar da wannan OS), za mu buƙaci taya daga kowane motsi. Kuma saboda wannan kana buƙatar shi kanka - mai kwakwalwa ta USB ko ƙira, musamman, zaka iya amfani da:

  • Rarraba Windows 7 ko Windows 8 (XP ma yana yiwuwa, amma ba haka ba) a kan korar USB ko DVD. Ana iya samun umarnin Halitta a nan.
  • Fayil na farfadowa na Windows, wanda za'a iya ƙirƙirar a cikin tsarin aiki kanta. A cikin Windows 7, wannan zai zama CD na yau da kullum; a cikin Windows 8 da 8.1, ana kuma goyan bayan ƙirƙirar kwakwalwa ta USB. Don yin wannan kullun, shigar cikin bincike "Fuskar Rigaka", kamar yadda a cikin hotunan da ke ƙasa.
  • Kusan kowane LiveCD wanda ya dogara da Win PE ko Linux zai kuma ba ka izini don tsara fassarar diski.

Bayan da kake da ɗaya daga cikin tafiyar da aka kayyade, kawai saka download daga gare shi kuma ajiye saitunan. Misali: yadda za a saka takalma daga wutan lantarki a cikin BIOS (ya buɗe a sabon shafin, don CD, ayyukan suna kama).

Shirya wani rumbun kwamfutarka ta amfani da rarrabawar Windows 7 da 8 ko kwakwalwar dawowa

Lura: idan kana so ka tsara fadi C kafin shigarwa Windows, rubutun nan ba daidai ba ne abin da kuke bukata. Zai zama sauƙin yin wannan a cikin tsari. Don yin wannan, a mataki na zabi irin shigarwa, zaɓa "Full", kuma a cikin taga inda kake buƙatar saka bangaren da za a shigar, danna "Shirye-shiryen" da kuma tsara fatar da ake so. Kara karantawa: Yadda za a raba raga yayin shigarwa Windows 7.

A cikin wannan misali, zan yi amfani da nau'in rarraba (boot disk) na Windows 7. Ayyuka yayin amfani da faifai da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da Windows 8 da 8.1, kazalika da rikodin dawowa da aka tsara a cikin tsarin, zai kasance kusan ɗaya.

Bayan sauke mai sakawa Windows, a kan zaɓin zaɓin harshen, danna Shift + F10, wannan zai bude umarni da sauri. Lokacin amfani da fannin komputa na Windows 8, zaɓi harshen - tantancewa - siffofin ci-gaba - layin umarni. Lokacin amfani da dawo da Windows 7 - zaɓi "Umurnin Kira".

Idan akai la'akari da gaskiyar cewa lokacin da kake fitowa daga kullun da aka ƙayyade, ɗakunan haruffan bazai dace da waɗanda kake amfani dashi a tsarin ba, yi amfani da umurnin

wmic logicaldisk samun na'urar, babban fayil, girman, bayanin

Domin ƙayyade faifan da kake son tsarawa. Bayan haka, don tsarawa, yi amfani da umurnin (x - wasiƙa na wasiƙa)

format / FS: NTFS X: / q - Tsarin tsari a tsarin NTFS; format / FS: FAT32 X: / q - Tsarin sauri a FAT32.

Bayan shigar da umurnin, za a iya sanya ka shigar da lakabin faifai, kazalika ka tabbatar da tsarawar faifai.

Hakanan, bayan wadannan ayyuka mai sauƙi, an tsara faifai. Amfani da LiveCD yana da sauƙi - saka taya daga fitarwa a cikin BIOS, ta shiga cikin yanayin da aka kwatanta (yawanci Windows XP), zaɓi kundin a cikin mai bincike, danna dama kuma zaɓi "Tsarin" a cikin mahallin mahallin.