Zan iya shigar da Internet Explorer 9 akan Windows XP

A cikin wannan labarin, zamu dubi dalilai da dama da ya sa komputa bazai ga katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ba, har da samar da mafita ga wannan matsala.

Kwamfuta bai ga katin ƙwaƙwalwa ba

Domin gyara matsalar, kana buƙatar gano dalilin. Dalilin zai iya zama duka hardware da kuma software. Ka yi la'akari da abin da za ka yi a lokacin da kwamfutar ba ta son ganin SD ko microSD.

Mataki na 1: Tabbatar da lafiyar katin flash da katin karatu

Duba lafiya na katin SD naka. Don yin wannan, kawai haɗa shi zuwa wani kwamfuta ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Har ila yau, idan kuna da wani katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na irin wannan samfurin, to, duba ko an gane shi akan kwamfutarka. Idan haka ne, to, mai karatu a katin komputa yana da cikakke kuma batun yana a cikin katin kanta. Dalilin rashin lafiya na katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na iya zama haɗari mara kyau a lokacin aiki ko lalacewar jiki. A wannan yanayin, zaka iya kokarin sake mayar da aikin katin SD. Saboda wannan, masana sun gano hanyoyi 2:

1. Mai amfani da ƙananan tsara tsarin HDD Low Level Format Tool. Don amfani da shi, yi haka:
   • saukewa da shigar da kayan aikin HDD Low Level;
   • lokacin da ka fara shirin, zaɓi katin ƙwaƙwalwar ka kuma danna maballin "Ci gaba";

   

   • a cikin sabon taga, zaɓi sashe "LAI-LEVEL FORMAT";

   

   • taga zai buɗe tare da gargadi cewa za a lalata bayanan, a latsa kunna "DUNIYAR DA KARANTA".

   
   Wannan hanya zai taimaka kawo katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyarka zuwa rayuwa.

2. Shirin SDFormatterdon tsara SD, SDHC da SDXC katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Amfani da shi kamar haka:
   • shigar da gudu SDFormatter;
   • a farawa, shirin ya ƙayyade katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da aka haɗa a cikin babban taga;
   • danna maballin "Zabin" kuma saita sigogi don tsarawa.
     
     Anan "Saurin" ma'ana azumin sauri, "Full (Kashe)" - cikakken tsari tare da bayanan bayanai, da kuma "Full (Rubuta)" - kammala da rubutun kalmomi;
   • danna kan "Ok";
   • dawowa babban taga, danna "Tsarin", Tsarin katin ƙwaƙwalwa zai fara.

   Shirin na ta atomatik shigar da tsarin FAT32.

Wannan mai amfani yana ba ka damar mayar da aikin katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da sauri. Idan ana kiyaye kalmar sirri, to wannan shirin ba zai iya tsara katin ba.

Idan mai karatun katin kansa bai ga katin ƙwaƙwalwa ba, kana buƙatar tuntuɓar sabis na abokin ciniki don gyarawa. Idan na'urar ta buƙaci a yi amfani dashi a hankali, zaka iya amfani da bayani na wucin gadi: amfani da mai karatun katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya wanda zai iya haɗawa da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta hanyar tashar USB.

Ya faru cewa kwamfutar ba ta gano shi ba saboda rashin ƙarfi. Wannan yana yiwuwa tare da babban adadin kaya, hanyar samar da wutar lantarki da rashin ƙarfi na tashoshin USB.

Akwai matsala tare da rashin daidaituwa na samfurin. Akwai nau'ikan katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya guda biyu: Shafukan yanar gizo na SD ta hanyar by-by-address da kuma SDHC tare da magance adireshin-da-adireshin. Idan ka saka katin SDHC a cikin na'urar SD, bazai iya gano shi ba. A wannan yanayin, yi amfani da adaftar SD-MMC. Haka kuma an saka shi cikin tashar USB na kwamfutar. A gefe guda akwai rami don daban-daban katin ƙwaƙwalwa.

Mataki na 2: Binciken rashin aiki na Windows

Dalilin da katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar baya gane shi ta kwamfutar da aka danganta da gazawar tsarin aiki shine:

1. Saitunan BIOS mara daidai. Alal misali, ba a haɗa goyan bayan na'urorin USB ba. Daidaita saitin BIOS zai taimake ka tare da umarninmu.

   Darasi: Yadda za a saita taya daga kebul na USB

2. Kuskuren aiki na haruffan Windows na katin haɗi. Don gyara wannan rikici, bi jerin jerin matakai mai sauki:
   • bi hanyar:

     "Ƙarin kulawa" -> "Tsaro da Tsaro" -> "Gudanarwa" -> "Gudanarwar Kwamfuta"

   

   • danna sau biyu don buɗe wannan abu, sa'an nan kuma a gefen hagu na taga zaɓi abu "Gudanar da Disk";

   

   • zabi katin ku a cikin jerin akwatunan da aka sanya kuma danna-dama menu na up-up;
   • zaɓi abu "Canji wasikar motsi ko hanyar jagora";

   

   • a taga wanda ya bayyana, danna "Canji";
   • zabi harafin da ba'a shiga cikin tsarin;
   • danna kan "Ok".

   Idan katin ƙila ya bayyana a cikin tsarin, amma ba a nuna bayanin da ke cikinta ba, dole ne a tsara shi. Yadda za a yi wannan, karanta a shafin yanar gizonmu.

   Darasi: Yadda za a tsara katin ƙwaƙwalwa

3. Matsalar direba. Idan an gano katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a wannan kwamfuta, to, akwai matsala a cikin tsarin. A wannan yanayin, yi tsarin sakewa:
   • je menu "Fara"to, bude "Masu amfani" kuma zaɓi "Sake Sake Gida";

   

   • zaɓi wani abu don dawowa;
   • danna kan "Gaba";
   • Zaka iya zaɓar ranar da ka šauki aiki tare da katin ƙwaƙwalwa.

   
   Idan matsalar ita ce, to, za a shafe ta. Amma hakan zai faru ba haka ba. Idan an saka katin SD ta musamman a cikin kwamfutar don karo na farko to yana yiwuwa kana buƙatar shigar da wasu direbobi don aiki tare da shi. A wannan yanayin, shafin yanar gizon masana'antu ko software na musamman zai taimaka.

Mafi mashahuri don ganowa da sabuntawa da jagorancin direbobi na DriverPack Solution. Don amfani da shi, yi haka:

• shigar da kuma gudanar da Dokar DriverPack;
• a farawa, shirin yana bincikar tsarin tsarin da kuma sigogin direbobi, kuma bayan kammala taga ya bayyana tare da sakamakon binciken;



• danna abu "Gyara kayan ta atomatik";
• Jira da sabuntawa.

Zai fi kyau ka ɗauki direba a kan shafin yanar gizon mai samar da katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyarka. Alal misali, don katunan Transcend, yafi kyau zuwa shafin yanar gizon. Ka tuna cewa shigar da direbobi daga shafukan yanar gizo ba a iya cutar da kwamfutarka ba.

Mataki na 3: Bincika don ƙwayoyin cuta

Dole ne a shigar da shirin anti-virus akan kwamfutar. Don gyara matsalar, kawai duba kwamfuta tare da katin ƙwaƙwalwa don ƙwayoyin cuta kuma share fayilolin kamuwa. Don wannan a cikin "Kwamfuta" Danna-dama don buɗe menu mai saukewa kuma zaɓi abu a can. Scan.

Sau da yawa kwayar cutar ta canza nau'in fayil ɗin zuwa "boye"don haka zaka iya ganin su idan kun canza saitunan tsarin. Don yin wannan, yi haka:

• je zuwa "Hanyar sarrafawa"to, a cikin "Tsaro da Tsaro" kuma "Zaɓuɓɓukan Jaka";
• je shafin "Duba";
• a cikin saitin "Nuna fayilolin boye da manyan fayiloli" saita alama;
• danna kan "Ok".

Sau da yawa, bayan kamuwa da cuta tare da katin ƙwaƙwalwa tare da ƙwayoyin cuta, dole ne a tsara shi kuma an rasa bayanai.

Ka tuna cewa bayanai akan katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya zasu iya ɓacewa a mafi yawan lokuta. Sabili da haka, yin tsaftace lokaci. Wannan hanyar da kake kare kanka daga rasa bayanai masu muhimmanci.

Duba kuma: Jagora ga shari'ar idan kwamfutar ba ta ga kullun kwamfutar ba