Yawancin masu amfani da sababbin kwakwalwar cutar, irin su Kaspersky Recue Disk ko Dr.Web LiveDisk, duk da haka, akwai manyan hanyoyin da za a yi kusan kusan kowane mai sayar da kayan riga-kafi wanda basu sani ba. A cikin wannan bita zan gaya muku game da mafita riga-kafi da aka riga aka ambata da kuma wanda ba a sani ba ga mai amfani na Rasha, da kuma yadda za su iya amfani da su wajen magance ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma dawo da aikin kwamfuta. Duba Har ila yau: Mafi kyawun riga-kafi.
Ta hanyar kanta, kwakwalwa ta atomatik (ko ƙirar USB) tare da riga-kafi na iya buƙata a lokuta inda Windows boot ko ƙwayar cuta ba zai yiwu ba, misali, idan kana buƙatar cire banner daga tebur. A cikin yanayin da aka cire daga irin wannan drive, software na anti-virus yana da karin siffofi (saboda gaskiyar tsarin OS baya taya, amma ba a katange fayiloli) don magance matsalar ba, kuma, mafi yawan waɗannan maganganun sun ƙunshi ƙarin kayan aiki da ke ba ka damar dawo da Windows da hannu.
Kaspersky Rescue Disk
Kaspersky ta kariya mai cutar anti-virus kyauta ce ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun maganganu don cire ƙwayoyin cuta, banners daga kwamfutarka da kuma wasu software mara kyau. Baya ga riga-kafi kanta, Kaspersky Rescue Disk ya ƙunshi:
- Editan Edita, wanda yake da amfani sosai don gyara wasu matsalolin kwamfutar da ba su dace ba.
- Cibiyar sadarwa da goyan bayan mai bincike
- Mai sarrafa fayil
- Ana buƙatar rubutu na mai amfani da zane-zane da rubutu.
Wadannan kayan aikin sun isa isa su gyara, idan ba duka ba, sa'annan abubuwa da yawa zasu iya tsangwama tare da aiki na al'ada da kuma loading of Windows.
Kuna iya sauke Kaspersky Rescue Disk daga shafin yanar gizo na http://www.kaspersky.com/virus-scanner, za ku iya ƙone fayilolin da aka sauke shi zuwa wani faifan ko yin lasisin USB na USB (amfani da bootloader GRUB4DOS, zaka iya amfani da WinSetupFromUSB don rubuta zuwa USB).
Dr.Web LiveDisk
Kayan da aka fi sani da kullun tare da software na riga-kafi a Rasha shine Dr.Web LiveDisk, wanda za a sauke shi daga shafin yanar gizo na yanar gizo http://www.freedrweb.com/livedisk/?lng=ru (wanda aka sauke don sauke shi ne fayil na ISO don rubutawa zuwa faifai da fayil EXE don ƙirƙirar flash drive tare da riga-kafi). A diski kanta ya ƙunshi Dr.Web CureIt anti-virus utilities, da:
- Registry Edita
- Biyu manajan fayil
- Mozilla Firefox Browser
- Terminal
Dukkan wannan an gabatar da shi a cikin ƙirar mai sauƙin ganewa a cikin Rasha, wanda zai zama mai sauƙi ga mai amfani ba tare da fahimta ba (kuma mai amfani mai amfani zai yi farin ciki tare da saitin ayyukan da yake ƙunshe). Zai yiwu, kamar wanda ya gabata, wannan yana daya daga cikin mafi yawan maganganun anti-virus don masu amfani da novice.
Fayil na Wutar Lantarki ta Windows (Fayil na Fayil na Windows)
Amma gaskiyar cewa Microsoft yana da nasa nauyin anti-virus - Fayil na Wutar Lantarki ko Windows Standalone Defender, ƙananan mutane sun sani. Kuna iya sauke shi daga shafin yanar gizo na yanar gizo //windows.microsoft.com/en-RU/windows/what-is-windows-defender-offline.
Sai kawai mai sakawa na yanar gizo ana ɗorawa, bayan ƙaddamar da za ka iya zaɓar abin da ya kamata a yi:
- Rubuta riga-kafi zuwa faifai
- Create Kebul Drive
- Burn ISO fayil
Bayan ya tashi daga kullun da aka kirkiro, an kaddamar da na'urar kare Windows mai kwakwalwa, wadda ta fara nazarin tsarin don ƙwayoyin cuta da sauran barazanar. Lokacin da na yi ƙoƙari na fara layin umarni, mai sarrafa aiki ko wani abu kuma ba ya aiki a gare ni ba, ko da yake akalla layin umarni zai kasance da amfani.
Panda SafeDisk
Shahararren girgije riga-kafi Panda kuma yana da ta riga-kafi bayani ga kwakwalwa da cewa ba taya - SafeDisk. Yin amfani da shirin ya ƙunshi wasu matakai mai sauki: zaɓi harshen, fara samfurin cutar (an sami barazanar an cire ta atomatik). An sabunta intanet na cibiyar anti-virus.
Sauke Panda SafeDisk, kazalika da karanta umarnin don amfani a Turanci zai iya zama a shafi na //www.pandasecurity.com/usa/homeusers/support/card/?id=80152
Bitdefender Rescue CD
Bitdefender yana daya daga cikin mafi kyau kasuwanci antiviruses (duba Mafi Antivirus 2014) da kuma mai dada kuma yana da free riga-kafi bayani don sauke daga wani USB flash drive ko disk - BitDefender Rescue CD. Abin takaici, babu goyon baya ga harshen Rashanci, amma wannan bai kamata ya hana mafi yawan ayyuka na magance ƙwayoyin cuta a kwamfuta ba.
Bisa ga bayanin, ana amfani dasu mai amfani da ƙwayoyin cutar ta atomatik, ya hada da GParted utilities, TestDisk, mai sarrafa fayil da mai bincike, kuma yana ba ka damar zaɓar abin da za a yi amfani da ƙwayoyin cuta da aka gano: share, disinfect ko sake suna. Abin takaici, ba zan iya taya daga CD Bitdefender Rescue CD ba a cikin na'ura mai mahimmanci, amma ina tsammanin matsalar bata cikin shi ba, amma a cikin tsari na.
Sauke hotunan CDdefender Rescue CD daga shafin yanar gizon yanar gizo //download.bitdefender.com/rescue_cd/latest/, a nan ne za ku sami mai amfani na Abun mai amfani domin yin rikodin kullun USB.
System Avcue Rescue System
A shafi na http://www.avira.com/ru/download/product/avira-rescue-system za ka iya sauke ISO ta amfani da riga-kafi na Avira don rubutawa zuwa faifai ko fayil wanda aka aiwatar don rubutawa zuwa lasisin USB. Fayil yana dogara ne akan Ubuntu Linux, yana da kyakkyawar dubawa kuma, baya ga shirin riga-kafi, Abira Rescue System yana ƙunshe da mai sarrafa fayil, editan rikodin da sauran kayan aiki. Ana iya sabunta bayanan yanar gizo ta hanyar Intanet. Har ila yau akwai ƙirar Ubuntu mai kyau, don haka idan ya cancanta, za ka iya shigar da wani aikace-aikacen da zai taimaka mayar da kwamfutarka ta hanyar amfani da kayan aiki.
Sauran riga-kafi rigar diski
Na bayyana ayoyi masu sauki da masu dacewa don na'urorin riga-kafi na riga-kafi tare da ƙirar keɓancewa waɗanda basu buƙatar biyan kuɗi, rajista, ko gaban wani riga-kafi akan kwamfutar. Duk da haka, akwai wasu zaɓuɓɓuka:
- ESET SysRescue (An ƙaddamar daga NOD32 da aka riga an shigar ko Tsaro na Intanit)
- AVG Saukewa CD (Aikace-aikacen rubutu kawai)
- F-Sakamakon Sauke CD (Tsarin Kalma)
- Na'urar Maɓallin Ajiyayyen Trend Micro (Tsarin Test)
- Comodo Rescue Disk (Yana buƙatar m download of cutar definitions lokacin da aiki, wanda ba kullum zai yiwu)
- Norton Bootable Recovery Tool (kana buƙatar maɓallin kewayawa ta kowane irin riga-kafi na Norton)
A kan wannan, ina tsammanin, za ka iya gamawa: cikakkiyar diski 12 da aka zuga don ajiye kwamfutar daga shirye-shiryen bidiyo. Wani bayani mai ban sha'awa irin wannan shine HitmanPro Kickstart, amma wannan shirin ne daban-daban wanda zaka iya rubuta game da daban.
