Lokacin sayen kwamfuta ko shigar da Windows ko wani OS, masu amfani da dama suna so su raba raƙuman disk zuwa biyu ko, fiye da gaske, zuwa ƙungiyoyi da dama (alal misali, kullin C a cikin ɓangarori biyu). Wannan hanya ba ka damar adana raba tsarin fayiloli da bayanan sirri, i.e. ba ka damar adana fayilolinka a yayin da "lalacewar" kwatsam na tsarin ya inganta tsarin gudu na OS ta hanyar rage rabuwa na sashi na tsarin.
Sabuntawa 2016: Ƙara sababbin hanyoyin da za a raba kashin (hard disk ko SSD) zuwa biyu ko fiye, kuma ya kara bidiyo akan yadda za a raba raga a Windows ba tare da shirye-shiryen ba kuma a cikin shirin Aime na Mataimakin Sashe. Ayyuka zuwa ga jagorar. Koyaswar bayani: Yadda za a rabu da faifai a Windows 10.
Duba kuma: Yadda za a raba raguwa a yayin shigarwa na Windows 7, Windows bai ga kundin wuya na biyu ba.
Zaka iya karya rumbun faifai a hanyoyi da yawa (duba ƙasa). Umurni sun sake nazari kuma sun bayyana dukkanin waɗannan hanyoyi, sun nuna amfaninsu da rashin amfani.
- A Windows 10, Windows 8.1 da 7 - ba tare da amfani da ƙarin shirye-shirye ba, ta yin amfani da kayan aiki na asali.
- A lokacin shigarwa na OS (ciki har da, za a yi la'akari da yadda za a yi haka yayin shigar da XP).
- Tare da taimakon mai sauƙin sauƙaƙe na Minitool Partition Wizard, Mataimakin Sashe na AOMEI, da kuma Adronis Disk Director.
Yadda za a raba raga a Windows 10, 8.1 da Windows 7 ba tare da shirye-shirye ba
Za ka iya raba bangare mai wuya ko SSD a duk sababbin versions na Windows a kan tsarin da aka riga aka shigar. Yanayin kawai shi ne cewa sararin samaniya kyauta ba kasa da yadda kake son rarraba don ƙirar na biyu.
Don yin wannan, bi wadannan matakai (a cikin wannan misali, tsarin disk C zai rabu):
- Latsa maɓallin R + R a kan keyboard kuma shigar da diskmgmt.msc a cikin Run taga (maɓallin Win shine wanda yake tare da Windows logo).
- Bayan an sauke mai amfani mai sarrafa fayil, danna-dama kan ɓangaren da ya dace da C ɗinku na C (ko wani wanda kake so ya raba) kuma zaɓi "Rubutun Ƙirawa".
- A cikin Ƙunƙwasa Ƙunƙwasa, saka a cikin girman "Ƙananan sararin samaniya" girman da kake son rarraba don sabon ɓangaren (ɓangaren ƙira a kan faifai). Danna maballin "Same".
- Bayan haka, sararin da yake "Unallocated" zai bayyana zuwa dama na disk naka. Danna kan shi tare da maɓallin linzamin maɓallin dama kuma zaɓi "Ƙirƙiri ƙaramin ƙara".
- Asalin don sabon ƙaramin ƙara shine girman da ya dace da dukkanin sararin samaniya. Amma ba za ka iya ƙayyade ƙananan idan kana so ka ƙirƙiri ƙwaƙwalwar maƙalafi mai mahimmanci.
- A mataki na gaba, saka rubutun wasikar don ƙirƙirar.
- Sanya tsarin fayil don sabon bangare (mafi kyawun bar shi kamar yadda yake) kuma danna "Next."
Bayan waɗannan ayyuka, toshe rabuwar naka zai zama kashi biyu, kuma sabon wanda ya ƙirƙiri zai karbi wasika kuma za'a tsara ta cikin tsarin fayil ɗin da aka zaɓa. Kuna iya rufe "Kayan Kwance" Windows.
Lura: yana iya zama cewa daga bisani kana so ka ƙara yawan bangare na tsarin. Duk da haka, ba zai yiwu a yi haka ba a daidai wannan hanya saboda wasu ƙuntatawa na mai amfani da tsarin. Labarin Yadda za a kara C drive zai taimaka maka.
Yadda za a rabu da faifai a kan layin umarni
Zaka iya raba raƙuman disk ko SSD cikin sassan da dama ba kawai a cikin Disk Management ba, amma kuma amfani da layin umarnin Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7.
Yi hankali: misalin da aka nuna a kasa zaiyi aiki ba tare da matsaloli ba kawai a lokuta idan kana da wani ɓangare na tsarin (kuma, watakila, wani ɓoyayyen ɓoye) wanda ya kamata a raba kashi biyu - karkashin tsarin da bayanai. A wasu lokuta (watau MBR kuma akwai wasu raga hudu, tare da karamin karami, bayan haka akwai wani faifai), wannan na iya aiki ba zato ba tsammani idan kai mai amfani ne.
Matakan da ke biyo baya nuna yadda za a raba C zuwa kashi biyu a kan layin umarni.
- Gudun umarni a matsayin mai gudanarwa (yadda za a yi haka). Sa'an nan kuma shigar da wadannan dokoki domin.
- cire
- Jerin girma (a sakamakon wannan umurnin, ya kamata ka kula da lambar yawan da aka dace don fitar da C)
- zaɓi ƙarfin N (inda N shine lambar daga abin da ya gabata)
- shrink da ake so = size (inda girman shine lambar da aka bayar a cikin megabytes, inda muke rage C don raba shi cikin kwakwalwa biyu).
- lissafa faifai (a nan ka kula da lambar HDD ko SSD, wanda ya ƙunshi bangare C).
- zaɓi faifai M (inda M shine lambar faifan daga abin da ya gabata).
- ƙirƙirar bangare na farko
- format fs = ntfs sauri
- sanya wasika = buƙatar-wasiƙa
- fita
Anyi, yanzu zaku iya rufe layin umarni: a cikin Windows Explorer, za ku ga sabon layin da aka ƙirƙiri, ko kuma wajen, sakin layi tare da harafin da kuka ƙayyade.
Yadda za a raba faifai a sassan cikin shirin Minitool Partition Wizard Free
Minisol Wizard Free shi ne shirin kyauta wanda ya ba ka damar sarrafa sashe a kan disks, ciki har da raba rabon bangare zuwa biyu ko fiye. Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da ake amfani da wannan shirin shi ne cewa shafin yanar gizon yana da siffar hoto mai ɗamarar da shi, wadda za ka iya amfani da su don ƙirƙirar ƙwaƙwalwar kebul na USB (masu samar da shawarar sunyi shawarar yin shi tare da Rufus) ko don rikodin diski.
Wannan yana ba ka damar sauƙin aiwatar da ayyukan radiyo a cikin lokuta idan ba'a yiwu a yi wannan a tsarin tsarin ba.
Bayan saukewa zuwa Wizard na Sashe, kana buƙatar danna kan fayilolin da kake so ka raba, danna-dama kuma zaɓi "Raɗa".
Ƙarin matakai suna da sauki: daidaita girman sassan, danna Ok, sannan ka danna maɓallin "Aiwatar" a hagu na hagu don amfani da canje-canje.
Sauke Wizard na Minitool na Minista na Free Free Hotuna kyauta daga shafin yanar gizon yanar gizo //www.partitionwizard.com/partition-wizard-bootable-cd.html
Umurnin bidiyo
Na kuma rubuta bidiyo akan yadda za a raba raga a Windows. Yana nuna tsarin aiwatar da sassan layi ta amfani da ma'anar tsarin tsarin, kamar yadda aka bayyana a sama da kuma amfani da tsari mai sauƙi, kyauta, kuma mai dacewa don waɗannan ayyuka.
Yadda za a raba wani faifai yayin shigarwa na Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7
Amfanin wannan hanya sun haɗa da sauki da saukakawa. Har ila yau, tsaga yana daukan lokaci mai tsawo, kuma tsarin kanta shi ne ainihin gani. Babban mahimmanci shine cewa hanya ba za a iya amfani dasu ba lokacin da kake shigarwa ko sake shigar da tsarin aiki, wanda ba shi da matukar dacewa da kanta, banda kuma babu yiwuwar gyara sassan da girman su ba tare da tsarawa cikin HDD ba (misali, lokacin da sashin tsarin ya fita daga sarari kuma mai amfani yana so Ƙara wasu sarari daga wani ɓangaren diski mai ruɗi). Halittar sauti a kan faifai yayin shigarwa na Windows 10 an bayyana shi a cikin dalla-dalla a cikin labarin Shigar da Windows 10 daga kebul na USB.
Idan waɗannan kuskuren basu da mahimmanci, la'akari da aiwatar da rabuwar faifai yayin shigarwar OS. Wannan umurni yana da cikakkiyar zartar lokacin shigar da Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7.
- Bayan an fara shirin shigarwa, mai cajin zai bada damar zaɓar wani bangare wanda za'a shigar da OS. Yana cikin wannan menu wanda zaka iya ƙirƙirar, gyara kuma share partitions a kan wani faifai faifai. Idan ba a karya rumbun ɗin ba a gaban, za a miƙa wani bangare. Idan aka karye - yana da muhimmanci don share wašannan sassan, girman abin da kake son sake rabawa. Domin saita salo a kan rumbunku, danna mahaɗin da ke dacewa a kasan jerin su - "Saitin Kayan Disk".
- Don share sashe a kan rumbun, amfani da maɓallin dace (link)
Hankali! A yayin da aka share sashe, duk bayanan da za a share su za a share su.
- Bayan haka, kirkira bangare na tsarin ta danna "Create." A cikin taga wanda ya bayyana, shigar da ƙarar ɓangaren (a cikin megabytes) kuma danna "Aiwatar".
- Tsarin zai bada damar sanya wasu sarari don yankin ajiya, tabbatar da buƙatar.
- Hakazalika, ƙirƙirar sassan da ake so.
- Kusa, zaɓi ɓangaren da za a yi amfani dashi don Windows 10, 8 ko Windows 7 kuma danna "Next." Bayan haka, ci gaba da shigar da tsarin kullum.
Mun raba kundin kwamfutarka yayin shigar da Windows XP
A yayin ci gaba da Windows XP, ba a halicci mai amfani da keɓaɓɓen mai amfani ba. Amma duk da cewa gudanarwa yana gudana ta hanyar kwaskwarima, rabuwar ƙira a yayin da shigar Windows XP yana da sauƙi kamar shigar da kowane tsarin aiki.
Mataki na 1. Share jerin ɓangaren da ke ciki.
Kuna iya raba raɗin a lokacin definition na sashe na tsarin. Ana buƙatar raba yankin a cikin biyu. Abin takaici, Windows XP bata yarda da wannan aiki ba tare da tsara gunkin ba. Saboda haka, jerin ayyukan ne kamar haka:
- Zaɓi wani sashe;
- Latsa "D" kuma tabbatar da sharewar sashe ta latsa maɓallin "L". A yayin da za a raba sashin tsarin, za a kuma tambayeka don tabbatar da wannan mataki ta amfani da shigar da button;
- An share bangare kuma kuna da wani yanki wanda ba a daɗe.
Mataki na 2. Yi sabon sashe.
Yanzu kuna buƙatar ƙirƙirar raƙuman raƙuman raƙuman ƙira daga sararin samaniya. Anyi hakan ne kawai kawai:
- Latsa maballin "C";
- A cikin taga wanda ya bayyana, shigar da girman ɓangaren da ake bukata (a cikin megabytes) kuma latsa Shigar;
- Bayan haka, za a ƙirƙiri sabon bangare, kuma za ku koma cikin tsarin tsarin fassarar tsarin. Hakazalika, ƙirƙirar sassan da ake bukata.
Mataki na 3. Dama tsarin tsarin fayil ɗin.
Bayan an halicci sashe, zaɓi bangare wanda ya zama tsarin kuma latsa Shigar. Za a sa ka zaɓi tsarin tsarin fayil. FAT-format - mafi m. Ba za ku sami matsaloli masu dacewa tare da shi ba, misali, Windows 9.x, duk da haka, saboda gaskiyar cewa tsarin da aka fi girma a XP ba shi da yawa a yau, wannan dama ba ta taka muhimmiyar rawa ba. Idan ka kuma la'akari da cewa NTFS yafi sauri kuma ya fi dogara, yana ba ka damar aiki tare da fayilolin kowane girman (FAT - har zuwa 4GB), zaɓin ya bayyana. Zaɓi tsarin da ake so kuma latsa Shigar.
Sa'an nan kuma shigarwa zai ci gaba a cikin daidaitattun yanayin - bayan tsara tsarin, ɓangaren tsarin zai fara. Za a buƙaci ka shigar da sigogi mai amfani a ƙarshen shigarwa (sunan kwamfuta, kwanan wata da lokaci, yankin lokaci, da dai sauransu). A matsayinka na mai mulki, anyi wannan a cikin yanayin hoto masu dacewa, saboda haka babu wahala.
Free shirin AOMEI Mataimakin Sashe
Mataimakin Sashe na AOMEI yana daya daga cikin shirye-shiryen kyauta mafi kyau don canza tsarin sashe a kan faifai, canja wurin tsarin daga HDD zuwa SSD, ciki har da yin amfani da shi don raba faifai zuwa biyu ko fiye. A lokaci guda, nazarin wannan shirin a cikin Rashanci, ya bambanta da wani samfurin irin wannan samfuri - MiniTool Partition Wizard.
Lura: duk da cewa shirin yana da'awar goyon baya ga Windows 10, ban yi rabuwa a kan wannan tsarin ba saboda wasu dalili, amma ban da wani rashin nasara ko dai (Ina tsammanin za a gyara su ta Yuli 29, 2015). A Windows 8.1 da Windows 7 ke aiki ba tare da matsaloli ba.
Bayan da aka kaddamar da Mataimakin Sashe na AOMEI, a cikin babban taga na shirin za ka ga haɗin tafiyar da karfi tare da SSD, kazalika da sauti akan su.
Don raba faifai, danna kan shi tare da maɓallin linzamin linzamin dama (a cikin akwati na, C), sannan ka zaɓa "Rubutun Sanya".
A mataki na gaba, za ku buƙaci tantance girman girman bangaren da aka halicce - wannan za a iya yi ta shigar da lambar, ko ta hanyar motsawa tsakanin mai kwakwalwa biyu.
Bayan ka danna Ya yi, shirin zai nuna cewa an raba raguwa. A gaskiya, wannan ba har yanzu ba ne - don amfani da duk canje-canjen da aka yi, dole ne ka danna maballin "Aiwatar". Bayan haka, za a iya yin gargadin cewa kwamfutar zata sake farawa don kammala aikin.
Kuma bayan sake komawa a cikin mai binciken ku, za ku iya lura da sakamakon ɓangaren disks.
Sauran shirye-shiryen don ƙirƙirar partitions a kan rumbun
Don rabuwa da rumbun kwamfutar akwai manyan lambobin daban daban. Waɗannan su ne samfurori na kasuwanni, misali, daga Acronis ko Paragon, da waɗanda aka rarraba a ƙarƙashin wani kyauta kyauta - Partition Magic, MiniTool Shine Wizard. Ka yi la'akari da rabuwa da wani rumbun kwamfutarka ta amfani da ɗaya daga cikinsu - Shirin Adronis Disk Director.
- Sauke kuma shigar da shirin. Lokacin da ka fara farawa za a miƙa shi don zaɓar yanayin aiki Zaži "Manual" - yana da ƙari kuma yana aiki mafi sassauci fiye da "Aikin atomatik"
- A cikin taga wanda ya buɗe, zaɓi bangare da kake so ka raba, danna-dama a kan shi sannan ka zaɓa "Ƙara Girma"
- Saita girman sabon bangare. Za a cire shi daga girman da ya karye. Bayan kafa ƙararrawa, danna "Ok"
- Duk da haka, wannan ba duka bane. Muna yin simintin gyare-gyare na ɓangaren raƙuman, don tabbatar da shirin gaskiya, yana da muhimmanci don tabbatar da aikin. Don yin wannan, danna "Aiwatar da aiki mai zuwa". Za a ƙirƙiri sabon sashe.
- Za a nuna saƙo game da bukatar sake farawa kwamfutar. Danna "Ok", to, kwamfutar za ta sake farawa kuma za a ƙirƙiri sabon bangare.
Yadda za a raba raguwa a cikin MacOS X ta hanyar yau da kullum
Zaka iya yin rikici mai raɗaɗi ba tare da sake shigarwa da tsarin aiki ba kuma ba shigar da ƙarin software akan kwamfutarka ba. A cikin Windows Vista kuma mafi girma, ana amfani da mai amfani na diski cikin tsarin, kuma abubuwa suna aiki a kan Linux da kuma MacOS.
Don yin ɓangaren faifai a cikin Mac OS, yi kamar haka:
- Gudanar da Rukunin Disk (don wannan, zaɓi "Shirye-shiryen" - "Masu amfani" - "Abubuwan Taɗi") ko samun shi ta amfani da Binciken Bincike
- A gefen hagu, zaɓi faifan (ba ɓangare ba, wato, faifai) wanda kake so ka rabu cikin sassan, danna maɓallin Maɓalli a saman.
- A ƙarƙashin jerin ƙararrawa, danna maballin + kuma saka sunan, tsarin fayil da ƙarar sabon bangare. Bayan haka, tabbatar da aikin ta danna kan "Aiwatar" button.
Bayan haka, bayan wani ɗan gajeren tsari (a kowane hali, don SSD), za a ƙirƙira shi kuma yana samuwa a cikin Mai binciken.
Ina fatan bayanin zai zama da amfani, kuma idan wani abu ba ya aiki kamar yadda ake sa ran ko kuma yana da wasu tambayoyi, za ku bar sharhi.