Masu amfani da yawa suna mamakin yadda za su tsara rarraba Intanit daga kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka wanda ya riga ya haɗa zuwa cibiyar sadarwa zuwa wasu na'urori. Bari muyi kokarin fahimtar nuances na yin wannan hanya akan na'urori tare da Windows 7.
Duba kuma: Yadda zaka rarraba Wi-Fi daga kwamfuta
Cibiyar Al'amura mai Mahimmanci
Don magance wannan matsala, kana buƙatar ƙirƙirar wuri mai amfani ta amfani da Wi-Fi akan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka wanda aka riga ya haɗa zuwa shafin yanar gizo na duniya. Ana iya tsara ta ta hanyar kayan aiki na tsarin, da kuma amfani da software na ɓangare na uku. Gaba zamu dubi duka waɗannan zabin daki-daki.
Hanyar 1: Ƙungiya na Uku-Party
Da farko, gano yadda za a shirya rarraba Intanet ta amfani da software na ɓangare na uku. Don tsabta, munyi la'akari da algorithm na ayyuka a kan misali na Canja mai amfani da na'ura ta hanyar sadarwa.
Sauke Sauya Mai Gyara Gyara
- Bayan ka gudanar da wannan shirin, wani karamin taga zai bude. Don zuwa saitunan, danna kan gear icon a cikin kusurwar dama kusurwa.
- A cikin alamun sigogi na bayyana don daidaita sauƙi a cikin dubawa, ana buƙatar canza nuni daga Turanci zuwa Rasha. Danna jerin jerin zaɓuka. "Harshe".
- Daga sunayen sunayen harsunan da aka nuna, zaɓi "Rasha".
- Da zarar an zaɓi zaɓi, danna "Aiwatar" ("Aiwatar").
- Ƙananan akwatin maganganun yana buɗe inda kake buƙatar danna "Ok".
- Bayan an canza harshen yare, zaka iya ci gaba kai tsaye don kafa haɗin. A cikin filin "Sunan na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa" shigar da shiga ta hanyar shiga ta hanyar wanda masu amfani daga wasu na'urorin zasu haɗi. A cikin filin "Kalmar wucewa" shigar da wata kalma mai sabani. Abinda ake bukata shi ne ya ƙunshi akalla 8 haruffa. Amma idan kun damu game da kariya mafi kariya daga haɗin izinin mara izini, sannan kuyi amfani da haruffa, da kuma hada lambobin, haruffa a wasu rijista da alamomi na musamman (%, $, da dai sauransu). A cikin filin "Maimaita kalmar sirri" shigar da daidai wannan lambar. Idan ka yi kuskure a akalla nau'in daya, cibiyar sadarwa ba zata aiki ba.
- Bugu da ƙari, ta hanyar dubawa ko cirewa ga akwati masu dacewa, za ka iya kunna ko kashe ƙarin ayyuka:
- Fara aikace-aikacen a farkon Windows (ƙaddamar da tayin kuma ba tare da shi ba);
- Ƙaddamarwa ta atomatik na wuri mai shiga a farkon shirin;
- Sanarwa na sauti na haɗin cibiyar sadarwa;
- Nuna jerin na'urori masu alaka;
- Matsayin cibiyar sadarwa ta atomatik.
Amma kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, waɗannan su ne duk saitunan zaɓi. Idan babu buƙata ko sha'awar, to baka iya yin kowane gyara ba.
- Bayan shigar da duk saitunan da suka dace, danna "Aiwatar" kuma "Ok".
- Komawa babban taga na shirin, danna kan gunkin a cikin hanyar kibiya mai nuna dama. Kusa, danna jerin jerin saukewa. "Zaɓi adaftan ...". A cikin lissafin da ya bayyana, dakatar da zabi a kan sunan haɗin da abin da Intanit ke samuwa yanzu a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
- Bayan zaɓin haɗin da aka yi, danna "Ok".
- Bayan haka, don fara rarraba Intanit ta hanyar cibiyar sadarwa, danna "Fara".
Darasi: Shirye-shirye don rarraba Wi-Fi daga kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
Hanyar Hanyar 2: Yi amfani da kayan aikin OS wanda aka gina
Rarraba Intanit za a iya tsara ta hanyar amfani da kayan aikin ginin aiki kawai. Wannan hanya za a iya raba kashi biyu:
- Formation na cikin gida na cibiyar sadarwa;
- Kunna rarraba Intanit.
Bayan haka, zamu duba dalla-dalla game da ayyukan da ake buƙatar ɗaukar. Ya dace da kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci da kwamfyutoci a kan Windows 7, wanda ke da Wi-Fi-adaftan.
- Da farko, kana buƙatar tsara tsarin sadarwar ta hanyar amfani da Wi-Fi. An yi dukkan magudi akan na'urar da aka tsara don rarraba intanet. Danna "Fara" kuma motsa zuwa "Hanyar sarrafawa".
- Danna sunan "Cibiyar sadarwa da yanar gizo".
- Shiga "Cibiyar Ginin ...".
- A cikin harsashi wanda ya bayyana, danna kan "Samar da sabon haɗi ...".
- Shirin kafa saitin farawa. Daga jerin zaɓuɓɓuka, zaɓi "Samar da hanyar sadarwa mara waya" kuma danna "Gaba".
- Za a bude taga, inda za a yi gargadi cewa kwakwalwa da aka haɗa da sabuwar cibiyar sadarwa ba za ta kasance ba fiye da mita 10 daga juna. Haka kuma za a ce game da yiwuwar warwarewar haɗin kan abin da ke akwai a yanzu mabudin mara waya ba tare da haɗawa da sabon abu ba. Bayan yin la'akari da wannan gargadi da shawarwarin, danna "Gaba".
- A cikin bude harsashi "Sunan cibiyar sadarwa" shigar da duk wani sunan da bai dace ba wanda kake son sanyawa zuwa wannan haɗin. Daga jerin zaɓuka "Nau'in Tsaro" zaɓi zaɓi "WPA2". Idan babu irin wannan sunan a jerin, dakatar da zabi a kan abu "WEP". A cikin filin "Tsaro Key" shigar da kalmar sirri marar gaskiya, wanda za a yi amfani da shi daga baya don haɗi zuwa wannan cibiyar sadarwa daga wasu na'urori. Zaɓuɓɓukan kalmomin shiga na gaba sun kasance:
- Rubutun 13 ko 5 (lambobi, haruffa na musamman da ƙananan ƙananan rubutun Latin);
- 26 ko 10 lambobi.
Idan ka shigar da wasu zaɓuɓɓuka tare da lambobi daban-daban ko alamomin, kuskure zai bayyana a kan zuwa zuwa na gaba, kuma zaka buƙatar sake shigar da lambar daidai. Lokacin shigarwa, zaɓi abubuwan haɗuwa mafi haɗari. Wannan wajibi ne don rage yiwuwar damar shiga mara izini ga cibiyar sadarwa. Sa'an nan kuma duba akwatin kusa da "Ajiye zažužžukan ..." kuma danna "Gaba".
- Za'a yi amfani da tsarin saitin cibiyar sadarwa bisa ga sigogin da aka shigar.
- Bayan an kammala, sakon yana bayyana a cikin harsashi na kwaskwarima yana nuna cewa cibiyar sadarwa tana shirye don amfani. Bayan haka, don barin sassan sigogi, danna kan "Kusa".
- Kusa, komawa zuwa "Cibiyar Ginin ..." kuma danna kan abu "Canja abubuwan da aka ci gaba ..." a cikin hagu na hagu.
- A cikin sabon taga a cikin farko uku tubalan, saita maɓallin rediyo zuwa "Enable ...".
- Gungura ƙasa da a cikin toshe "Sharing ..." sanya maɓallin rediyo a matsayi "Kashe ..."sa'an nan kuma danna "Sauya Canje-canje".
- Yanzu kuna buƙatar tsara tsarawar yanar gizo a cikin wannan cibiyar sadarwa. Komawa zuwa "Cibiyar Ginin ..."danna sunan abu "Canza sigogi ..." a cikin hagu na hagu.
- A cikin jerin abubuwan haɗi, sami sunan haɗin haɗin da ake amfani dashi don samar da Intanit zuwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, kuma danna maɓallin linzamin maɓallin dama tare da shi (PKM). A cikin jerin da ya bayyana, zaɓi "Properties".
- A cikin buɗe harsashi, matsa zuwa shafin "Samun dama".
- Kusa daga jerin zaɓuka "Haɗa cibiyar sadarwar gida" zaɓi sunan cibiyar sadarwar da aka kafa a baya wadda kake son rarraba intanit. Sa'an nan kuma duba akwatin kusa da abubuwa biyu, sunan da ya fara da kalmar "Izinin ...". Bayan wannan danna "Ok".
- Yanzu kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka zai ba da intanet. Zaka iya haɗi zuwa gare shi daga kusan kowane na'ura wanda ke goyan bayan Wi-Fi, ta hanyar shigar da kalmar wucewa ta baya.
Zaka kuma iya tsara rarraba Intanit ta amfani da shi "Layin Dokar".
- Danna "Fara" kuma danna "Dukan Shirye-shiryen".
- Bude jagorancin da aka kira "Standard".
- A cikin jerin kayan aikin da aka nuna, sami abu "Layin Dokar" kuma danna kan shi PKM. Daga jerin jerin zaɓuɓɓuka, zaɓa gudu tare da haƙƙoƙin gudanarwa.
Darasi: Ƙaddamar da "Layin Dokar" a kan Windows 7 PC
- A cikin buɗewa ta bude "Layin umurnin" rubuta umarnin a cikin tsari mai biyowa:
netsh wlan saita hostednetwork yanayin = yarda ssid = "join_name" key = "expression_code" keyUsage = m
Maimakon darajar "Name_connection" Rubuta sunan da kake son bayar da cibiyar sadarwa. Maimakon Code_expression shigar da duk wata kalmar sirri mai sabani. Dole ne ya ƙunshi lambobi da haruffa na Latin haruffa na kowane rijista. Don dalilai na tsaro, dole ne a yi wuya kamar yadda zai yiwu. Bayan shigar da umurnin, latsa maballin akan keyboard Shigar don aiwatarwa.
- Idan ka yi duk abin da daidai, sakon yana bayyana sanar da kai cewa yanayin da aka haɗu da cibiyar sadarwa, an buɗe maɓallin ganowa da kalmomin fassarar.
- Na gaba, don kunna maɓallin damar shiga, shigar da umarni mai zuwa:
Netsh wlan fara hostednetwork
Sa'an nan kuma latsa Shigar.
- Yanzu kana buƙatar tura Intanit. Don yin wannan, dole ne a yi dukkan wannan magudi, wanda aka ambata a yayin da aka la'akari da ƙungiyar rarraba ta amfani da kayan aikin Windows ta hanyar yin amfani da na'urar hoto, ta fara da sakin layi na 13, don haka ba za mu sake bayyana su ba.
A Windows 7 yana yiwuwa don tsara rarraba Intanit daga kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta Wi-Fi. Ana iya yin hakan a hanyoyi biyu: yin amfani da kayan aikin OS na ɓangare na uku. Hanya na biyu ya fi sauƙi, amma kana buƙatar la'akari da cewa lokacin amfani da aikin ginawa, baza buƙatar saukewa da shigar da wasu shirye-shiryen da za su ba da tsarin kawai ba, amma kuma za su iya zama tushen tushen haɓaka ga PC.