Lokacin da aka shimfida shirye-shiryen, installers ko wasanni (da kuma ayyukan "cikin" shirye-shirye masu gudana), za ka iya haɗu da sakon kuskure "Aikin da aka nema yana buƙatar karuwa." Wani lokaci maɓallin gazawar ya ƙayyade - 740 da kuma bayani kamar: CreateProcess Kasawa ko kuskure Samar da tsari. Kuma a cikin Windows 10, kuskure ya bayyana sau da yawa fiye da Windows 7 ko 8 (saboda gaskiyar cewa ta hanyar tsoho a cikin Windows 10 ana kare manyan fayiloli, ciki har da Files Program da tushen drive C).
A wannan jagorar - dalla-dalla game da yiwuwar haddasa kuskure, kuskuren lambar code 740, wanda ke nufin "aikin da ake nema yana buƙatar karuwa" da kuma yadda za a gyara halin da ake ciki.
Dalilin kuskure "Aikin da aka nema yana buƙatar karuwa" da kuma yadda za a gyara shi
Kamar yadda za a iya fahimta daga maɓallin yaɓatar, kuskure yana da alaka da hakkokin da aka kaddamar da shirin ko tsari, duk da haka wannan bayanin ba zai ba da izinin gyara kuskure ba: tun da yiwuwar rashin yiwuwar a ƙarƙashin yanayin lokacin da mai amfani naka ne mai gudanarwa a Windows kuma wannan shirin yana gudana sunan mai gudanarwa.
Gaba, muna la'akari da lokuta mafi yawan lokuta idan akwai rashin nasarar 740 kuma game da yiwuwar ayyuka a cikin irin wannan yanayi.
Kuskure bayan sauke fayil din kuma yana gudana
Idan ka sauke fayilolin shirin ko mai sakawa (misali, mai sakawa na yanar gizon DirectX daga Microsoft), kaddamar da shi kuma ga saƙo kamar Error samar da tsari. Dalilin: Shirin da ake buƙatar yana buƙatar haɓaka, mai yiwuwa gaskiyar ita ce ka gudu da fayil din kai tsaye daga mai bincike, kuma ba da hannu ba daga babban fayil ɗin saukewa.
Menene ya faru lokacin da ya fara daga mai bincike:
- Filalin da ke buƙatar mai amfani don aiki a matsayin mai gudanarwa an kaddamar da shi a matsayin mai amfani na musamman (saboda wasu masu bincike ba su san yadda zasuyi wani abu ba, alal misali, Microsoft Edge).
- Lokacin da aka fara aikin farawa da ake buƙatar haɗin ginin, rashin cin nasara ya faru.
Maganin wannan yanayin: gudanar da fayil din da aka sauke daga babban fayil inda aka sauke shi da hannu (daga mai bincike).
Lura: idan sama bai yi aiki ba, danna-dama a kan fayil ɗin kuma zaɓi "Gudun Kamar yadda Kwamfuta" (kawai idan ka tabbata cewa fayil din abin dogara ne, in ba haka ba na bayar da shawara don duba shi a cikin VirusTotal na farko), saboda yana iya zama dalilin kuskuren samun damar kare manyan fayiloli (wanda shirye-shirye ba zai iya yin ba, yana gudana a matsayin mai amfani na al'ada).
Mark "Run a matsayin Mai Gudanarwa" a cikin saitunan daidaitaccen shirin
Wasu lokuta don wasu dalilai (alal misali, don aiki mafi sauki tare da kare Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7 manyan fayiloli), mai amfani yana ƙara zuwa saitunan tsarin haɗin shirin (zaka iya bude su kamar wannan: danna-dama a cikin fayil na exe aikace-aikacen - dukiya - dacewar) kuma zaɓi "Run wannan shirin a matsayin mai gudanarwa. "
Wannan yawanci baya haifar da matsala, amma, alal misali, idan ka sami damar wannan shirin daga mahallin mahallin mai binciken (yadda nake samun saƙo a cikin tarihin) ko kuma daga wani shirin, za ka iya samun sakon "aikin da ake buƙatar yana buƙatar gabatarwa." Dalilin shi ne cewa tsoho Explorer ya buɗe abubuwan da ke cikin mahallin abubuwa tare da haƙƙin mai amfani mai sauki kuma "baza'a iya" fara aikace-aikacen tare da "Run wannan shirin azaman mai gudanarwa" akwati ba.
Maganar ita ce don zuwa dukiya na fayil na shirin .exe (yawanci aka nuna a cikin sakon kuskure) kuma, idan aka saita alamar da aka ambata a kan shafin yanar sadarwa, cire shi. Idan akwati ba ta aiki ba, danna maɓallin "Zaɓin farawa don duk masu amfani" kuma danne shi.
Sanya saitunan kuma sake gwada shirin.
Muhimmin bayanin kula: Idan ba a saita alamar ba, gwada, akasin haka, shigar da shi - wannan na iya gyara kuskure a wasu lokuta.
Gudun shirin daya daga wani shirin
Kurakurai "yana buƙatar gabatarwa" tare da lambar 740 da CreateProcess An yi kuskure ko kuskure Yin sakonnin sakonni zai iya haifar da gaskiyar cewa shirin da ke gudana ba a madadin mai gudanarwa yana ƙoƙarin fara wani shirin da ke buƙatar 'yancin gudanar da aiki.
Gabawan wasu misalai ne.
- Idan wannan mai sakawa ne wanda aka rubuta game da shi daga torrent, wanda, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, ya kafa vcredist_x86.exe, vcredist_x64.exe ko DirectX, kuskuren da aka bayyana zai iya faruwa a lokacin da aka fara shigar da waɗannan ƙarin kayan.
- Idan akwai wani launin launin da ke gabatar da wasu shirye-shiryen, sa'an nan kuma zai iya haifar da rashin nasarar da aka yi a yayin da aka kaddamar da wani abu.
- Idan shirin ya kaddamar da wani ɓangare na ɓangare na uku da ya kamata ya adana sakamakon a cikin kundin Windows mai kariya, wannan na iya haifar da kuskure 740. Misali: duk wani bidiyo ko hoto wanda yake gudanar da ffmpeg, kuma fayil din da ya samo shi ya kamata a ajiye shi zuwa babban fayil da aka kare ( misali, tushen C a cikin Windows 10).
- Matsala irin wannan zai yiwu idan amfani da wasu .bat ko .cmd fayiloli.
Matsaloli mai yiwuwa:
- Ka guji shigarwa na sauran kayan aiki a cikin mai sakawa ko gudanar da shigarwa tare da hannu (yawanci, fayilolin da ake aiwatarwa suna cikin babban fayil ɗin kamar asalin saitin setup.exe).
- Gudun shirin "source" ko fayil ɗin tsari azaman mai gudanarwa.
- A cikin bat, fayilolin cmd da kuma a cikin shirye-shiryenku, idan kun kasance mai tasowa, kada ku yi amfani da hanyar zuwa shirin, amma amfani da wannan ginin don gudana: cmd / c fara hanyar_to_program (a wannan yanayin, ana neman buƙatar UAC idan ya cancanta). Duba Yadda za a ƙirƙiri fayil ɗin bat.
Ƙarin bayani
Da farko, don yin wani matakan da ke sama don gyara kuskuren "Aikin da aka buƙatar yana buƙatar gabatarwa", mai amfani dole ne ya mallaki haƙƙin gudanarwa ko dole ne ka sami kalmar sirri daga asusun mai amfani wanda yake mai gudanarwa akan komfuta (duba yadda zaka mai amfani a cikin windows 10).
Kuma a karshe, wasu ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka, idan har yanzu ba za ku iya jimre wa kuskure ba:
- Idan kuskure ya auku a lokacin ceton, fitar da fayil, gwada tantancewa daga cikin manyan fayilolin mai amfani (Rubutun, Hotuna, Kiɗa, Bidiyo, Desktop) a matsayin wurin da aka ajiye.
- Wannan hanya tana da haɗari kuma wanda ba a so (kawai a hadarinka, ban bada shawarar) ba, amma: gaba daya kashe UAC a Windows zai iya taimakawa warware matsalar.
