Sannu
Mafi sau da yawa, lokacin da kake aiki a kwamfuta (ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka), kana buƙatar sanin ainihin samfurin da sunan mahaifiyar. Alal misali, ana buƙatar wannan a lokuta na matsaran direbobi (irin wannan matsala mai kyau: ).
Yana da kyau idan har yanzu kuna da takardun bayan sayan (amma mafi sau da yawa ko dai basu da su ko samfurin ba a nuna su ba). Gaba ɗaya, akwai hanyoyi da dama don gano samfurin komar kwamfuta na kwamfuta:
- ta amfani da kwarewa shirye-shiryen da kayan aiki;
- duba ido a cikin hukumar ta hanyar buɗe tsarin tsarin;
- a cikin layin umarni (Windows 7, 8);
- a Windows 7, 8 tare da taimakon mai amfani da tsarin.
Ka yi la'akari da ƙarin daki-daki kowanne daga cikinsu.
Shirye-shirye na musamman don kallon halaye na PC (ciki har da motherboard).
Gaba ɗaya, akwai wasu abubuwa masu amfani (idan ba daruruwan). A kan kowanne daga cikinsu ya daina, watakila, babu babban ma'ana. Zan ba da dama shirye-shiryen (mafi kyau a cikin girman kai).
1) Speccy
Ƙarin bayani game da shirin:
Don bincika masu sana'a da samfurin katako - kawai shigar da shafin "Dattijai" (wannan yana hagu a cikin shafi, ga hotunan da ke ƙasa).
Ta hanyar, shirin yana da matukar dacewa saboda tsarin komfurin za a iya buga shi a cikin buffer nan da nan, sa'an nan kuma a saka shi a cikin injiniyar bincike sannan ya nemi direbobi don shi (alal misali).
2) AIDA
Tashar yanar gizon yanar gizo: //www.aida64.com/
Ɗaya daga cikin shirye-shiryen mafi kyau don koyon kowane nau'i na kwamfuta ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka: zafin jiki, bayani game da duk wani abu, shirye-shirye, da dai sauransu. Jerin abubuwan halayen da aka nuna su ne ban mamaki!
Daga cikin ƙuƙwalwa: an biya shirin, amma akwai tsarin sarkin.
AIDA64 Engineer: mai tsara tsarin: Dell (Inspirion 3542 kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka model), kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka motherboard model: "OkHNVP".
Neman Kayayyakin Kayayyakin Kira na motherboard
Kuna iya samo samfurin da mai samar da katako ta hanyar kallon shi. Yawancin allon suna alama tare da samfurin kuma har ma shekarar samarwa (ƙananan ƙila za su iya zama 'yan kasuwa na kasar Sin, wanda, idan akwai wani abu, ba zai yiwu ba).
Alal misali, muna daukan masu sana'a masu mahimmanci na ASUS. A kan "ASUS Z97-K", ana nuna alamar kusan a cikin tsakiyar jirgin (yana da wuya a kunyata da sauke wasu direbobi ko BIOS ga irin wannan jirgi).
Jirgin mata ASUS-Z97-K.
A matsayin misali na biyu, ya ɗauki kayan aikin Gigabyte. A kan sabon ƙirar hukumar, akwai kuma a tsakiyar cibiyar alamar: "GIGABYTE-G1.Sniper-Z97" (duba hotunan da ke ƙasa).
Gidan gidan waya GIGABYTE-G1.Sniper-Z97.
Bisa mahimmanci, don buɗe ɗakin tsarin kuma ganin alamar wani abu ne na mintoci kaɗan. Zai yiwu akwai matsaloli tare da kwamfyutocin tafi-da-gidanka, inda za a iya zuwa gidan waya, wani lokaci, ba sauki ba ne kuma dole ka haɗa kusan dukkanin na'urar. Duk da haka, hanyar ƙayyade samfurin ta kusan kusan kuskure.
Yadda za a gano samfurin katako a cikin layin umarni
Don gano samfurin mahaifiyar ba tare da shirye-shiryen ɓangare na uku ba, zaka iya amfani da layin umarni na saba. Wannan hanya tana aiki a Windows 7, 8 (a cikin Windows XP bai duba ba, amma ina tsammanin ya kamata aiki).
Yadda za a bude layin umarni?
1. A cikin Windows 7, zaka iya amfani da menu "Fara", ko cikin menu, rubuta "CMD" kuma latsa Shigar.
2. A cikin Windows 8: haɗi da maballin Win + R ya buɗe menu don kashewa, shigar da "CMD" a can kuma latsa Shigar (screenshot a kasa).
Windows 8: kaddamar layin umarnin
Kusa, kana buƙatar shigar da umarni biyu a madadin (bayan shigar da kowanne, latsa Shigar):
- na farko: WCI na saka kayan aiki;
- na biyu: Wmic baseboard samun samfurin.
Kwamfutar Desktop: motherboard "AsRock", model - "N68-VS3 UCC".
Dakin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka Dell: matin samfurin Shafuka: "OKHNVP".
Yadda za a ƙayyade matsi na matsala. Shafuka a Windows 7, 8 ba tare da shirye-shirye ba?
Yi shi sauki sosai. Bude taga "kashe" kuma shigar da umarni: "msinfo32" (ba tare da fadi ba).
Don buɗe taga, kashe a Windows 8, danna WIN + R (a cikin Windows 7, zaka iya samun shi a cikin Fara menu).
Na gaba, a cikin taga wanda ya buɗe, zaɓi shafin "Bayarwar Kayan Gida" - duk bayanan da suka dace za a gabatar: Windows version, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka model da mat. allon, processor, BIOS bayanai, da dai sauransu.
Shi ke nan a yau. Idan kana da wani abu don ƙara a kan batun - Zan gode. Duk nasarar aikin ...
