"Ba a cikin tuntuba ba", "An katange profile Vk", "An katange asusun," Ba zan iya samun lambar sadarwa ba - tambaya don lambar waya ko lambar kunnawa, da kira masu kama da taimako, biyan tambayoyin abin da zan yi - suna da mashahuri sosai duk tambayoyin da amsoshi na san online. Wannan labarin zai tattauna game da hanyoyi masu sauƙi don warware matsalar lokacin da bazaka iya shiga ba.
An katange shafinka kuma an aiko da spam.
Daya daga cikin zaɓuɓɓukan da aka fi dacewa a yayin da mai amfani ba zai iya shigar da shafinsa a cikin wani sako ba ne mai sakon da cewa ana zarginsa akan sacewa, an aika wasikun daga shafin, kuma don kunna shafin dole ne ku shigar da lambar wayarku ko aika SMS sako tare da takamaiman lambar. A matsayinka na mai mulki, mutane sukan fara neman umarnin bayan sakon SMS ba su warware matsalar ba, amma kawai tana cire kudi daga wayar. Wani halin da ake ciki - lokacin da shafin yanar gizon ba ya budewa, bada kurakurai 404, 403 da sauransu. An warware wannan kuma ana haifar, a matsayin mai mulkin, ta hanyar wannan dalilai.
Ba a samo asusun da ke cikin lamba ba, shigar da lambar kunnawa
Ya kamata ku san abubuwa masu zuwa game da "An katange Page" a cikin hulɗa:
- A mafi yawan lokuta, shigar da lambar wayarka kuskure ne. Idan shafi yana nuna cewa an katange shafi a kan zato na hacking, to, yana nuna cewa kuna da kwayar cuta ko, mafi kusantar, software mara kyau a kwamfutarka. Kuma wannan cutar ce ta canza saitunanka na hanyar sadarwa ta hanyar da idan ka yi kokarin tuntuɓar, ka ga shafin yanar gizo wanda aka tsara daidai daidai da shafin yanar gizo na VC, kuma an rubuta saƙo domin ka, ba tare da sanin shi ba, aika SMS, ko Ta shigar da lambar wayarka, an shiga cikin sabis na biya. Bugu da ƙari, yana da ƙila za ka rasa kalmarka ta sirrinka zuwa shafin kuma za ta aika da wasikun banza daga gare ta.
An katange shafin a cikin lambar sadarwa, an aika saƙonnin spam daga kwamfutarka
- Idan kana da yanayi daban-daban - ba ka ga wani sakonni ba, amma kawai shafin a cikin lamba bai buɗe ba kuma ya ba da kuskure a maimakon haka, to wannan zai iya haifar da wannan cutar wadda ta tura maka zuwa shafin intanet na attacker. Gaskiyar ita ce, waɗannan shafukan yanar gizo sun zama ƙasa da ƙwayoyin cuta, sabili da haka yana da yiwuwar kama wani shirin da zai iya haifar da shafin yanar gizo. An gyara wannan a cikin hanya ɗaya, wanda muke la'akari da ƙasa.
Gaskiyar dalili ba za ka iya tuntuɓar ba
Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, dalilin da ya sa samun dama ga lamba an kulle shi ne wata cuta marar kyau (virus) wanda ke rikodin canje-canje ga saitunan cibiyar yanar gizo (yawanci fayilolin mai amfani) na kwamfutar. A sakamakon haka, lokacin da kake bugawa a cikin adireshin mashaya vk.com, kuma sau da yawa wani adireshin kowane cibiyar sadarwar zamantakewa, maimakon wannan hanyar sadarwar ka sami hanyar "shafin yanar gizon" wanda babban aikinsa shine don sake raba kudi ba a cikin ni'imarka, ko Yi amfani da kalmar sirri don lamba.
Abin da za a yi idan an katange adireshin
Da farko dai, kamar yadda muka ce, ba su yi barazanar ba. Kuma a gaskiya ma, matsalar bata da mummunan abu kuma an warware shi cikin asusun biyu. A matsayinka na mai mulki, canje-canje da ke hana ku daga yin amfani da kwayar cutar a cikin fayiloli masu amfani, amma wannan ba shine zaɓi kawai ba. Da farko, ka yi la'akari da hanya mafi sauri da kuma mafi sauƙi don zuwa shafin, kuma idan ba ta taimaka ba, sa'annan ka yi ƙoƙarin amfani da ita don waɗanda za a bayyana a baya.
1. Sake saita saitunan yanar sadarwar kwamfuta ta amfani da kayan aikin antivirus AVZ
Da farko, gwada wannan hanyar - yana da sauri fiye da wasu (musamman ga masu amfani da ƙyama), yawanci yakan taimaka wajen shiga kuma baya buƙatar fahimtar yadda, inda kuma abin da za a gyara a cikin fayil ɗin masu amfani da sauran wurare.
AVZ Anti-Virus Window Main
Sauke mai amfani na AVZ kyauta a wannan mahaɗin (mahadar kai tsaye zuwa shafin yanar gizo). Kashe shi kuma ya gudu a matsayin Administrator. Bayan wannan, a cikin babban menu na wannan shirin, zaɓi "File" - "Sake Sake Gida". Za a buɗe taga don mayar da saitunan tsarin.
Sake damar samun dama zuwa lamba AVZ
Duba akwati kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin hoton, sannan a danna "Yi aiki mai alama". Bayan gyaran tsarin, sake farawa kwamfutar kuma sake gwadawa don ziyarci shafin a cikin hulɗa. Zan lura a gaba cewa nan da nan bayan dawowa ta amfani da AVZ (kafin sake farawa kwamfutar), haɗin intanet zai iya karya, kada ka damu, bayan sake farawa Windows duk abin da zai yi kyau.
2. Gyara fayil ɗin runduna da hannu
Idan saboda wasu dalilan da aka bayyana akan yadda aka tuntube ku ba ku taimake ku ba, ko kuma ba ku so ku sauke kowane shirye-shirye, abu na farko da za ku yi shi ne a dawo da fayil ɗin runduna zuwa asalinsa.
Yadda za a gyara fayil din runduna:
- Nemo tsarin ba da kyautar Notepad a cikin Fara menu (a cikin Windows 8, a cikin Duk Aikace-aikacen Aikace-aikacen ko ta hanyar bincike), danna-dama a kan shi kuma zaɓi Gudura a matsayin Administrator.
- A cikin kundin rubutu, zaɓi "File" - "Buɗe", sa'an nan kuma a cikin akwatin maganganu don buɗe fayiloli a kasa, inda aka rubuta "Takardun rubutu (txt)", zaɓi "Duk fayiloli".
- Nemi fayil din runduna (ba shi da tsawo, watau, haruffa bayan bayanan, kawai rundunonin, kada ku dubi wasu fayilolin da sunan daya, amma a share shi), wanda yake a babban fayil: Windows__folder / System32 / Drivers / etc. Bude wannan fayil.
An bude madaidain runduna a cikin kundin rubutu
Ta hanyar tsoho, fayil ɗin mai watsa shiri ya kamata yayi kama da haka:
# (C) Microsoft Corporation (Microsoft Corp.), 1993-1999 # # Wannan shi ne samfurin HOSTS fayil da Microsoft TCP / IP yayi amfani da Windows. # # Wannan fayil yana dauke da mappings na IP adireshin don karɓar sunayen. # Kowane kashi ya kamata a kasance a kan layi. Adireshin IP dole ne # kasance a cikin rubutun farko, sannan da sunan da ya dace. # Adireshin IP da sunan mai masauki dole ne a raba shi da akalla daya sarari. # # Bugu da ƙari, wasu layuka na iya ƙunsar maganganun # (kamar wannan layi), dole ne su bi sunan sunan kumburi kuma # za su rabu da ita ta wurin alamar '#'. # # Alal misali: # # 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # source uwar garke # 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # abokin ciniki kuskure x 127.0.0.1 localhost
Idan a ƙasa da ɓangaren ɓangare na fayilolin runduna ka ga layi tare da ambaci a cikin sadarwar ko wasu cibiyoyin sadarwar jama'a, kawai share su, sannan ajiye fayil din kuma sake farawa kwamfutar. Sa'an nan gwada sake tuntuɓar. Ya kamata a lura da cewa wasu canje-canje da cutar ta haifar da aka rubuta musamman bayan da yawan lambobin da ba a lakafta su a kasa na fayil ɗin, sai ku mai da hankali: idan fayil din za a iya yin amfani da shi a cikin takarda, yi.
3. Cire hanyoyi na Windows da ke tsaye
Gudun layin umarni a matsayin Administrator
Wata hanyar da za ta yiwu ta yada kwakwalwa lokacin da baza ka iya shiga ba shine takaddama hanyoyin da ke cikin Windows. Don share su da kuma kawo su zuwa tsari mai kyau, sami layin umarni a farkon menu, danna-dama a kan shi kuma danna "Run a matsayin Administrator". Bayan haka shigar da umurnin hanya -f kuma latsa Shigar. A wannan lokaci, samun damar yin amfani da Intanet yana iya katsewa. Kar ku damu. Sake kunna kwamfutarka kuma sake gwadawa don ziyarci shafin VK.
4. Saitunan uwar garken wakili da kuma cibiyar sadarwa ta hanyar sadarwa ta atomatik
Saitunan cibiyar sadarwa, wakili
Kila wataƙila, amma har yanzu hanyar da za a iya toshe wani lamuni shi ne ya tsara cutar don saita ta hanyar sadarwa ta atomatik ko wakili "hagu". Don ganin ko wannan shi ne yanayin, je zuwa panel na Windows, zaɓi "Zaɓuɓɓukan Intanit" (idan ba zato ba tsammani babu irin wannan icon, da farko kunna kwamiti mai sarrafawa zuwa kallo na al'ada), a cikin abubuwan bincike, zaɓi shafin "Haɗi", kuma a ciki, danna "Saitin Cibiyar". Duba abin da ke cikin wadannan saitunan. Da tsoho ya kamata a saita zuwa "Sakamakon ta atomatik na sigogi" kuma babu wani abu. Idan kana da kuskure, canza. Kuna buƙatar sake farawa kwamfutar.
A ƙarshe, idan ba zato ba tsammani babu wani hanyoyin da aka bayyana a sama ya taimaka - Ina bada shawara shigarwa da riga-kafi (mai kyau riga-kafi) da kuma duba duk kwamfutar don ƙwayoyin cuta. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da fasalin 30-kwana kyauta, misali, Kaspersky. Kwanaki 30 yana isa ga ƙwaƙwalwar kwamfuta guda ɗaya da cire ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda suke sa wuyar samun shiga.
